I suggest going to your bank and opening up a Canadian dollar account attached to your account and/or a US credit card attached to your regular account. For travelling in the US, we have a separate US CC attached to our normal account. We also have debit cards for use in the US which we typically use for gas purchases.
Debit and credit cards in Canada require the use of PIN numbers except for small purchases at stores, you can sometimes tap the cards. No signing of CC slips here. VISA and Mastercard are the two top cedit cards in Canada and I *think* American Express might be in third place.
I highly recommend that you have two credit cards (your regular one and a Canadian dollar one) with you in case one gets compromised somehow and leaves you stranded. The US CC we have has a small limit on it for use in the US so if it every gets compromised, the crook(s) won't get much and we have the use of or regular one. We've been compromised several times in the US in the past few years. Never let your card out of your sight.
Talking to your bank is recommended otherwise you could find some hefty charges for the exchange rate or transactions in Canada. Also check the benefits some cards have like towing and medical or travel insurance. Exchanging currency at a bank or currency exchange outlet can cost a lot and you are better off to have it set up with your bank and attached to your regular account(s).
Cash isn't used a whole lot these days but is accepted everywhere (must be by law). I haven't had cash in my wallet for years now. Personal checks ("cheques" in Canada), money orders and travelers checks have fallen by the wayside. "Plastic" money is the norm nowadays. Pennies disappeared here several years ago and cash transactions are rounded to the nearest nickel.
Never cross the border with over $10K in cash (not many would tho.) without declaring it and having a solid reason for having it.
TD would be a good bank to use as they are Canadian and have branches throughout the US.
If you don't do it now, setting up online banking is a good idea so you can keep an eye on transactions and balances anytime you want from anywhere (as long as you have a PC and internet access).
Here are some tips for Americans using credit cards in Canada:
http://gocanada.about.com/od/canadatravelplanner/qt/Tips-for-Using-Debit-Cards-In-Canada.htmtonymull wrote:
I have found places in BC that don't take VISA but do take MC and some vis-versa...merchant fees, I was told.
I have never encountered that here. DW is an accountant and we use our VISA CCs for buying virtually everything (USA or Canada) because we get 1% cash back at the end of the year, double the warranty on items and a few other perks. VISA is one of the most widely used cards in Canada. A few grocery stores (smaller ones) take debit cards or cash only. Some stores, usually small places don't want to accept any CC because they have to absorb a high merchant fee but I have found this to be infrequent in the past couple of years. Or a store might want to spend a min. amount before accepting a CC.