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therink's avatar
therink
Explorer
Jul 20, 2014

Low voltage at campgrounds? I found the solution.

Over the years, I have stayed at many campgrounds. It seems that I have experienced low voltage AC power more times than not. This year we are at a seasonal site and was experiencing low voltage on weekends (107 to 110 volt) without running Air conditioning or electric water heater. The highest voltage I could achieve during the week was 114v. I know that in time this will place a strain on my appliances. I couldn't even make decent toast and the electric griddle would take forever to heat up. decided to research and looked into voltage regulators (aka Autoformers).
I decided to give one a try. I bought a 50 amp Hughes Autoformer factory direct on eBay shipped for $489 (no tax). CW wanted around $600.
I will say this thing is amazing. It weighs about 48lbs and about the size of 2 bricks. Before plugging it in, I got 114 volts at a wall outlet with nothing running and 110 with AC running. After plugging in the Autoformer, I got 122 with nothing running and 117 with air conditioning running.
I realize this thing is pricey but so is a new fridge or AC, TV, etc. I highly recommend this for those who experience low voltage issues. Eventually, I will hard wire the unit inside the rig because I I don't like it at the power pedestal. It is locked up but still, this thing is expensive.
  • Is there no subsidized solar in the US? I think you have considerable subsidized wind power. We have a lot of subsidized solar power in Canada, in the province of Ontario. Much of the energy is given away to US utilities because it is too expensive to store until needed. Solar needs to be tied to a demand that is greatest when the sun shines in order to be cost effective. In the US you can get collectors at a dollar a watt, far less than in Canada, while there is much less hydro electric power per capita. An RV park located away from cities would require a fairly expensive service power line. Continuous service is not critical. Several points in favour of RV parks being a good choice for deployment of solar collectors.
  • Harvey51 wrote:
    Low voltage at a campground is kind of like a brown out, where the power company doesn't have the capacity to supply all its customers. Rather than cut some of them completely off, they allow the voltage to fall, which reduces the current draw.


    When voltage drops current draw or (amps) goes up not down.
  • SCVJeff wrote:
    Gil, in the middle of everyone going round about who does and doesn't allow boost transformers, very nice write-up !


    Thanks! As an EE, I'm just trying to tell it like it is.

    RR24 wrote:
    Harvey51 wrote:
    Low voltage at a campground is kind of like a brown out, where the power company doesn't have the capacity to supply all its customers. Rather than cut some of them completely off, they allow the voltage to fall, which reduces the current draw.


    When voltage drops current draw or (amps) goes up not down.


    Sorry, but that is incorrect. It only goes up for AC units gut for everything else, it goes down. Ohms Law: Current = voltage divided by resistance (I=E/R).

    And as I said earlier, power output of resistive device varies as the square of the voltage. If the voltage dropped to 3/4 of it's nominal/rated voltage on something like a toaster, the output will only be 3/4 x 3/4 = 9/16 of it's rating. That's why many appliances don't work well when there is a lot of voltage drop. The output of a motor only will also vary as the square of the voltage - anything from your table saw at home to large industrial motors. AC units are different though than a motor only.

    As an example, if you look at 240 volt rated heaters at a store, they are often rated for 208 volts also (a commercial/industrial voltage) and for 240 volts. At 208 volts, they put out 75% of the rating which will be shown in the heater's specs.
  • Cummins12V98 wrote:
    samsontdog wrote:
    I have never in over 10 years told that I could not use my Autoformer in a Park


    You have never been to Thousand Trails Palm Springs then!

    A few years ago someone convinced them that Autoformers or the like were causing their pedestals to go bad. The fact was their pedestals were ancient and were in need of replacement. I guess this last winter they had no problems with people using them. I built ours in and it works great and by doing so I don't have to lock it up as they are easily stolen.


    Actually I have been there many times. It has been 10 years or so since we last went there

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