Sam Spade wrote:
Grit dog wrote:
Typical concrete pavement design for highways or runways is unreinforced save for tie bars at the longitudinal jts and dowel bars at the cjs.
Wow, I'm amazed. If universally true, that might explain why the pavement needs to be re-done so often (job security).
I can't imagine this being a good thing up north where it freezes hard. Maybe what I have seen was prep for a bridge pour or similar.
It's akin to what manualman said above. Roadway concrete theoretically is strictly in direct compression and just like AC paving is really just a wear surface for the dirt (to oversimplify it). Does help bridge the load as well.
Think about asphalt (AC) pavement. No reinforcing, and it's compressive,flexural and tensile strength is considerably less than even modest structural concrete.
Even typical airport runways and Tarmac are unreinforced concrete. Albeit a much deep section than roadway PCCP. But, in runway construction, the subgrade prep specs are much more involved. Typically 3-4' deep of compaction requirements or even complete replacement with structural type fill to those same depths.
Like I said, there are reinforced concrete roadways in areas, but they are typically very limited as usually the design considers the cost of stabilizing subgrade (which is 100% necessary) is much cheaper than miles of rebar mats.
Back to the simple rv storage pad. If proper subgrade stability is achieved, a 2" mat of asphalt is sufficient. Now asphalt "creeps" much more than concrete and over time, a static applied load (parked trailer tires or Jack stand) will cause the asphalt to slowly creep. It will depress if the subgrade is soft or "shove" if the ground is unyielding. Think about the ruts you see in asphalt at an intersection in the wheel paths, particularly in the truck lane. Depending on the type of oil and binder, temperature, subgrade stability etc, this will be more or less pronounced. Hence the reason it's a good idea to park a long term applied load on something that will spread and lessen the pressure, like some stout boards.