toedtoes wrote:
JRScooby, the "red alarm" on that transaction is that the buyer signed over a check made out to himself to pay your friend. That was NOT the same as cashing a check and then giving you the cash. By signing over the check, the seller basically wrote your friend a check. And it was subject to the same risks that accepting any other check incurs.
Back then we where told a cashiers check, where I would have to give cash to the bank, and take the check was "guaranteed money". And at the time, I assumed the money I had in, and ran thru the bank would mean the bank would do any checks needed for me, like the call to the other bank. The check value was equal to the agreed sale price of both trailers. I also assumed the banker was basically cashing the check/guaranteed money for the buyer, and depositing part of the money in my account, and part in friends. IMHO, it should of been our bank that took recourse about the fraud, but just push some buttons, bank has their money back, we got the shaft.
As an added note, don't ever let someone cash a check written out to themselves at your bank to give you the cash. If the bank uses your account to "verify" or "ensure" the check, then they can take your account funds if that check bounces. Always make the person cash their check at THEIR bank or at a bank you have no association with (and don't go to the counter with them) - that way you will not be held liable if the check is bad.
But if I was to pick up cash at another bank, I would need to carry the cash from there to my bank. With the amounts involved, I would need to worry about 2 classes of people, one of which has a legal right to kill me if I tried to prevent them from taking the money. After this I learned I should of gone to the buyers bank, watch the check printed, and carry it to my bank. Or better, a wire transfer.
The police were right in that it was a civil matter. It was simply a bounced check as far as your friend's interests were concerned. Had the buyer cashed the check at his bank, then gave your friend the cash, then it would have been a criminal act of forgery and the BANK could file a criminal complaint.
No, while it might of been a legal, but was not right. If friend or I had beat the bank, police would of come for us. Friend is a law abiding man, and never broke even on the deal. The way I did it, I was able to sell a newer trailer, and the trailer bought from me disappeared into the same hole as the money he used to pay for it.