Allworth wrote:
When an RV sits unused, even with the tanks and lines drained, small amounts of water remain trapped in low spots both in the lines and on the floor of the tank. (RV tanks are not perfectly flat in the belly of the beast) This water becomes the perfect medium for formation of fungus and mold and the bacteria which feed on them. Either of these will make you sick. Just because you have gone for years without a bad result doesn't make you safe. Sooner or later it will get you. Even if you just shower or wash hands with it.
Sanitize the system. 50 or 100 gallons of water is not wasted if flushing it out prevents one case of intestinal illness. Run it on the flowers or the grass. The amount of chlorine in it won't hurt anything (including your skin).
My degree in Civil/Sanitary Engineering is from the University of Florida. My Professional Engineering experience is 37 years of Public Works management.
Listen to the man when he tells you to sanitize the system!
(Yes, I have experienced illness probably caused by working in and around water and sewer treatment plants. It is not fun!)
Good advice from a professional who knows!
On the other hand, and there is always the other hand, I've been boating and/or RVing for over 50 years and just flushed the tanks with fresh water from a municipal water source before filling. I kept the tanks full during the warmer weather, and drain in the freezing weather. I have chlorine (and "shock") that I use in our pool, but never have bothered to use it in the water holding tanks. (The shock has a very short life and is designed to kill off bacteria and then dissipate quickly.) We take bottled water to keep in our frig to drink and another gallon to make coffee. We've never had a problem, but maybe it is just luck.
I suppose if I was paranoid I'd buy a one lb package of shock from a pool supply business and use a half teaspoon every few weeks, or a day before I was going to use the RV.
Since the tank is not exposed to light, bacteria should have a hard time growing. Think of how the ancients used cisterns, and they didn't have chlorine. But, Allworth has a point. Why take the chance. It's up to you.