Forum Discussion
turbojimmy
Dec 13, 2018Explorer
larry cad wrote:
Torque is constant over the RPM range, while Horsepower is a straight line function of RPM. Thus, the diesel engine, which operates with a typical limit of 2400 RPM produces more torque than a typical gas engine which operates up to 5500 RPM. Another factor that produces torque is larger displacement (BIG pistons)
The formula for HP is torque * RPM /5252, so HP is a function of RPM and torque. Torque is not constant over the RPM range of any engine. This is why people talk about "torque curves" of engines. Although electric motors have near flat torque curves (which is why train locomotives are diesel/electric). Diesels deliver torque more consistently through the RPM range compared to gasoline engines. But, there's a curve - torque delivery is not a constant. Since diesel engines don't rev as high their horsepower is relatively low (RPM is a variable in the HP calculation) when compared to a gasoline engine because the gasoline engine can produce 2 or 3 times the RPM.
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