Forum Discussion

Naio's avatar
Naio
Explorer II
Jun 25, 2016

Battery troubleshooting help, please?

This regards one of my elderly 90aH gel cells in my shave ice machine. Though old, they have been performing awesomely. Possibly until now?

There are 2 12v batteries running a 24v motor. I'll call the batteries A and B.

I usually charge them with a 24 charger, but those chargers die often and then I sub a 12v until I get another 24v. I have been doing this for 9 years, have great battery life. The charging setup is not the problem.

Battery A had an incident with a 12v charger, though, about a month ago. The charger's clips were large, and the only way to get them on the terminals was to cross the handles. After 9 years doing this with no incident, I guess there must have been a gap in insulation bec a small fire started, melted off one of the handles. Luckily I was right there and smelled it. I have been worried about this battery ever since, but it seems fine. In fact, my problem today is with the other battery, but I am trying to give you all any info that could be relevant.

I also mentioned the other day that my 'smart' charger continues to charge at diminishing amperage after it indicates 'done'. Now that I know this, I leave it on until it gets down to about half an amp. ('Done' is about 2 amps.)

Today's problem: I charged both batteries to half an amp last night before bed. This morning, A reads 12.92v (they are usually 13.13 or so when full) and B reads 12.30. Yipes!

B has the following wires connected to it. All connections are tight, wires have no cracks or wear in housing.

Positive terminal:
- Cable to battery A negative terminal
- Cable to an Anderson connector (unused)

Negative terminal:
- Cable to controller
- Cable to Anderson connector (unused)
- Small wire to socket for 24v charger
- Small wire to solenoid to start motor

...and nothing else.

While charging right now (5.5amps from a 10a charger), the wires to solenoid and unused charger plug both read about 0.5 amps. Is that normal? Or within the margin of error of my cheap ammeter?

Can a solenoid go bad in such a way as to drain the battery?

When charged, I will put a small 12v load on the battery to see what voltage it has reached. Maybe it's sulfated?

Battery A also seems to have lost more overnight than it should, though not as bad as B.

Any ideas are welcome!