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jornvango's avatar
jornvango
Explorer II
Nov 14, 2020

How to test rv converter?

Is it possible to test whether your RV converter is working (= keeping the battery charged) by using a multi-meter?

I don't think our rv's converter is charging the 12V AGM battery.

I checked:
1. Two fuses for the converter on electric panel are good
2. While unplugged from shore power: Multi-meter at battery shows 12.6V which also shows on the solar controller, and same reading shows with multi-meter at battery cables leaving from the electric panel.
3. While plugged into 30A shore power, same readings show as above.

To me, it's as if the converter is not doing anything: on shore power, I would expect the battery level to jump up to around 13.5 or higher.
Side note: the converter fan does come on once in a while.

The converter is 11 years old. How can I easily test if it's dead?
  • OK by checking battery voltage you have verified no converter power getting to the battery.
    Most likely the converter is dead. You may as well remove it for a bench test. Yes you are looking for about 13.6 volts output any time it is powered up. Don't replace it with a WFCO.
  • 2oldman wrote:
    12.6 means you're charged. Is the solar doing that?


    Yes, 12.6 is an OK reading for a fully charged battery AT REST.

    But, it is not OK for a properly working charger.
  • You must disconnect the wiring from the converter so as not to get false readings from solar system. Then check voltage output from the converter.
  • How do you check? You just did.

    If there is 120 VAC to the converter and not blown fuse or open between converter and battery bank, it is not working.

    Said another way 12.6 to 12.6 says it is not charging. Should jump pretty quickly to at least 13.2 if batteries starting at 12.6.