For those of you that might be interested, I inquired of Camco about the low pressure "vent". Following is their reply which says nothing about a diaphragm leak -- thus indicating that an excess pressure in the low pressure line would open the vent:
Thank you for your email. I am assuming you are asking at what pressure does the relief valve open on the second stage; if that is what you are asking, it is designed to open at 2-psig.
The overall specifications for this regulator are:
Factory Set Point:
Inlet Pressure: 100-psig
Outlet Flow: 30-scfh (~70,000 Btu/hr)
Outlet Pressure: 11”wc
Flow Capacity: 160,000 Btu/hr @ 25-psig inlet pressure and 9”w.c. outlet pressure
First Stage:
Max Inlet Pressure is 250-psig
Max Outlet Pressure is 15-psig (nominal 10-psi)
Second Stage:
Max Outlet Pressure is 16”w.c. (11”w.c. nominal factory setting)
Has a Type II relief valve to limit the outlet pressure to 2-psig
This could, I would believe, be caused by 1) a defective secondary diaphragm 2) although highly unlikely to get to 2 psi, a build up of pressure due to other causes which are hard to envision and 3) a defective vent which might open below or above the 2 psi spec.
My reason for going to this subject was to analyze if the sudden drop in line pressure to zero might possibly be a result of the low pressure vent. My conclusion is that this vent is not likely a source of the drop.