wintersun wrote:
Tilting panels does not result in much gain unless you are in Canada and even then it is trivial most of the time. The panels are designed to work with sunlight coming into the cells at an oblique angle.
With them mounted on the roof you get charging 100% of the time, whether driving down the road or parked at a rest stop or when the RV is being stored. The most difficult part of the installation is running the large gauge cables from the solar charge controller to the batteries.
ummmmmm don't even need to go to canada. In the spring or fall in oregon, tilted vs flat panels can mean a difference of 30% or more in current. max power is related to the sine of the angle difference between the panel and the sun.
I have 6 identical panels. 3 roof mounted 160W panels and 3 portable panels, in spring and fall tilting two of the portables aligned with the sun around noon consistently outperform the 3 rooftop panels all day long. Middle of the summer the difference isn't as great but is still noticeable.
yes, roof mounted panels do charge while driving down the road an advantage. But then you have to park in the sun while camping to get the benefit, which can be a downside.
neither is the perfect solution.