Forum Discussion
Salvo
Jun 10, 2013Explorer
There is no benefit wiring panels in series. PV cells act just like a diodes. Each PV cell generates about 0.6V. Have you looked at a diode I-V characteristic curve? As V increases, I remains virtually at zero until diode voltage is around 0.4 V. Then current starts taking off.
A closer look at the I-V curve will tell us that with every 0.1V increase in voltage, current increases by a factor of 10.

That means if the solar panel produces a Imp = 10A at 0.6V per cell, it will produce 1A at 0.5V and 0.1A at 0.4V.
You were thinking that adding 2 panels in series will increases voltage to something the controller can work with, but solar current is drastically reduced by a factor of 100 when cell voltage is only reduced by 0.2V.
There is no advantage in series panels.
Sal the mythbuster
A closer look at the I-V curve will tell us that with every 0.1V increase in voltage, current increases by a factor of 10.

That means if the solar panel produces a Imp = 10A at 0.6V per cell, it will produce 1A at 0.5V and 0.1A at 0.4V.
You were thinking that adding 2 panels in series will increases voltage to something the controller can work with, but solar current is drastically reduced by a factor of 100 when cell voltage is only reduced by 0.2V.
There is no advantage in series panels.
Sal the mythbuster
msiminoff wrote:Sounds like some think that mppt excels during dawn and dusk.
This has nothing to do with Maximum Power Point Tracking... It simply a free benefit of wiring panels in series vs. parallel (assuming you don't have to buy a new controller to do so).
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