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jlscjs's avatar
jlscjs
Explorer
May 19, 2015

testing voltage at water heater

How many volts should I be showing on the leads to the heating element? I have a Suburban sw10d model. Also how much should i be showing at the 'high limit thermostat". I have been trying to get a continuity reading on the element itself but one time it will show 0 the next it starts reading numbers and continues to climb. any ideas

8 Replies

  • Dave H M wrote:
    I thought you tested water heater elements by checking what kind of resistance (ohms) they have. Is what I did with mine. youtube has videos.


    2 methods

    Checking actual voltage..live circuit

    Checking continuity.......dead circuit
  • I thought you tested water heater elements by checking what kind of resistance (ohms) they have. Is what I did with mine. youtube has videos.
  • jlscjs wrote:
    Old-Biscuit wrote:
    With AC circuit breaker ON (CAUTION)
    Electric element switch ON-----water in water heater!
    You should read 120V AC at high limit t-stat (top ) and then 120V AC at normal t-stat (bottom terminal)
    Then you should read 120V at element

    Continuity --------power OFF

    Just like post on 5/7/2015

    2 terminals with 2 wires on element......1 black & 1 white

    Test for 'continuity' between the 2 terminals........if no continuity element is bad

    Test for 'continuity' between terminal with white wire and flange of element....if you have continuity then element is shorted and bad


    I have tested and I get 0.L, this meaning I have no current flowing through the element, correct? I also now have an issue that when I hook it back up ( element) and flip the breaker it will kick off the breaker, any ideas what is going on?


    Replace bad element
  • Old-Biscuit wrote:
    With AC circuit breaker ON (CAUTION)
    Electric element switch ON-----water in water heater!
    You should read 120V AC at high limit t-stat (top ) and then 120V AC at normal t-stat (bottom terminal)
    Then you should read 120V at element

    Continuity --------power OFF

    Just like post on 5/7/2015

    2 terminals with 2 wires on element......1 black & 1 white

    Test for 'continuity' between the 2 terminals........if no continuity element is bad

    Test for 'continuity' between terminal with white wire and flange of element....if you have continuity then element is shorted and bad


    I have tested and I get 0.L, this meaning I have no current flowing through the element, correct? I also now have an issue that when I hook it back up ( element) and flip the breaker it will kick off the breaker, any ideas what is going on?
  • With AC circuit breaker ON (CAUTION)
    Electric element switch ON-----water in water heater!
    You should read 120V AC at high limit t-stat (top ) and then 120V AC at normal t-stat (bottom terminal)
    Then you should read 120V at element

    Continuity --------power OFF

    Just like post on 5/7/2015

    2 terminals with 2 wires on element......1 black & 1 white

    Test for 'continuity' between the 2 terminals........if no continuity element is bad

    Test for 'continuity' between terminal with white wire and flange of element....if you have continuity then element is shorted and bad
  • Just a note, you can't have your fingers touching the probes or the reading will rise like you saw. To the meter we look much like a large capacitor charging.