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Wampthing's avatar
Wampthing
Explorer
Aug 31, 2017

Understanding unexpected amp draw.

I have a 12v accessory plug socket that has a light on it and I was curious how much keeping it plugged in would affect my battery. (everything I read said it wasn't an issue, but curiosity sent me checking)

When I used my harbor freight multi-meter I saw that it was pulling only 0.02 amps with no load. I then tested it with a load, so I plugged in a usb charging plug which also happens to tell me the amp draw through it.

~Here is the problem~
My multi meter reads 0.48 amp for the "12v accessory socket" PLUS the "USB charger", when the USB charger alone shows 0.9 amp draw by itself.
Am I doing something wrong?
I would expect the total draw to be closer to 0.92 amps not the 0.48 that my multi-meter reads. (0.9 amps for the USB charger + 0.02 for the accessory socket that the charger is plugged into)






  • So you are saying that I was DOING it right... I just didn't know what the hell I was doing. Sounds about right
    My life story :)

    Thanks so much. That helps out A LOT!
  • Could be your Harbor Fright cheapo multimeter too. The Chinese have an odd way of measuring things....
  • Both look correct. 0.48 at 12 volts is close enough to 0.9 at 5 volts.
    5.76 watts and 4.5 watts
  • The USB gizmo is telling you the 5 volt draw (USB is 5 volts). Your meter is telling you the 12 volt draw. There's a voltage converter in the USB gizmo.

    5V x .9A = 4.5 W = 12V x .375A.

    The power conversion isn't 100% efficient, so what you're measuring seems reasonable.

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