What they said about turbo vs non-turbo engines. Non turbo, regardless of gas or diesel, lose power at altitude.
at 10,000 feet, non turbo engines will be down 20% or more in power, and that 20% comes off the top. That is, it takes the same toll on your power to run the alternator, pump the water, overcome engine friction; the power loss comes entirely off the part that moves you up the road, so is a great deal more noticeable than a MERE 20% might otherwise be.
So if you spend a lot of time in the 6,000 to 10,000 foot elevation, a turbocharger will be your best friend.