mr. ed wrote:
I'm guessing a thumb drive may be a safer storage alternative, but that's an educated guess.
IMO, DVD/Bluray is still the best medium for archiving and permanent storage as long as carefully handled. They make specialized archive recordable media for long life storage.
Next would be SSD drives which have dropped in price substantially. Not much difference in pricing to USB flash drives. They're more reliable than HDs as they are non-mechanical, and as storage media, read/write limits are not really an issue. Plus, MTBF ratings @1,000,000 hours vs HD typically 20,000-50,000+ hours.
Next would be USB flash drives which are adequate for backup storage, but would be hesitant for use as archiving. It's been reported that solid state drive manufacturers tend to reserve their best memory chips from wafers for use in SSD, and port less reliable memory for flash drives and smartphones. I wouldn't consider flash drives to be as reliable as SSD.
Finally, HD's are the least reliable source as they are mechanical, and among the most common devices to fail in a computer besides power supply. However, they are adequate for use as backup storage. Definitely, not for archiving. Backup meaning that at least 2 copies of a file exist.