CA Traveler wrote:
Here's a graph of my 3x serial panels with 9 bypass diodes and each diode string is about 10V. Note how the panel voltage increases by 10V as the leafy shade moves off of the panels. For me if there is significant cost for a bypass diode for every cell then I would not be interested. Also mine and the common panel arrangement has the diodes in the junction box so easy to access if necessary and limited cost. Individual cells not so much.
With shading on one string my output is 8/9, 2 strings it's 7/9, etc. While there is an additional voltage drop of about 0.3V for the conducting diode that's rather limited.
Great example!
I would think that with diodes on every cell (instead of ever 18 or so) you would have a smaller steps in your 'stair step', and maybe a small increase in energy depending on the pattern of the shading. The tradeoff is of course the diode drop. With your configuration you instead of gaining 10V from the shaded cells, you are loosing 0.3V. With a diode every cell, instead of gaining 0.5V from each shaded cell you are now loosing 0.3V from each cell.
There is a reason very few manufacturers use a bypass diode per cell as opposed to the number of diodes required to avoid 'hot spot' damage. Unisolar pretty much had to as their thin film panels are inherently more shade sensitive, I am not sure why this company is doing it.