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Still Don't Get It (Solar)

Grodyman
Explorer
Explorer
What will charge 2 6v golf cart batteries better, a single 270 watt high voltage panel with mppt or two 135 watt 12v panels (parallel) with PWM and why???? Thanks.

Gman
2017 F150 CC/5.5' 4x4 3.5 Ecoboost/3.55
2018 Passport Ultra-Lite 153ML
37 REPLIES 37

Snowman9000
Explorer
Explorer
Grodyman wrote:
What will charge 2 6v golf cart batteries better, a single 270 watt high voltage panel with mppt or two 135 watt 12v panels (parallel) with PWM and why???? Thanks.

Gman


I think as a practical matter the difference will be meaningless. Or as BFL showed, it will be a moving target. The most important decision in that scenario is probably the charging controls and specs of the controller. If you have sun, either 270W system will charge 2 6v batteries with power to spare.
Currently RV-less but not done yet.

rjsurfer
Explorer
Explorer
I can attest to the fact that smaller panels are the way to go on a small Rv roof. I could only find one open space to fit a large 50"x26" 200 watt panel on my roof. I could squeeze maybe one more but I couldn't walk around the roof safely, no place to step. And it was in the shadows of the antenna, vents and ac.

I went with 3 100watt panels 43"x20" for now and have space for 2 more and I'd still be able to navigate the roof safely without being on tippy toes.

Ron W.
03 Dodge 2500 SRW,SB,EC
2018 Keystone 25RES
DRZ-400SM
DL-650

Canadian_Rainbi
Explorer
Explorer
BFL13 wrote:
I have done it both ways now and can compare them in the same location and time of year on the same batteries.

It is the amps that charge the battery and they both do similar amps. You can set the same absorption voltage.

The charge controllers may have the same or different charging profiles but either or both could be suitable for the 6s.

The only difference for the batteries is that one set-up may get a few more amp hours in during the daylight available that day. Hit and miss on that. Sometimes the MPPT high wattage panel could do better and sometimes, such as when panel temperature is high, the PWM can do more amps and so AH.

They both work well so which to choose should be based on other things like panel size/roof clear spot areas, cost, perhaps wiring if that matters.

For portables, I have learned it is easier to lug around two 12v panels one at a time than one big 24v panel and to find places to carry them in the trailer when travelling. This is of no concern for roof installations.


I'd follow BLF13's advice. He has done a lot of definitive experimenting and real world research.

JiminDenver
Explorer II
Explorer II
A lot goes into properly setting up a system. Needs, wants, space, conditions, batteries, it's more complicated than a simple what is better. It is what is better for you. How much power you need and what fits where would be a good start.
2011 GulfStream Amerilite 25BH
2003 Ford Expedition with 435w tilting portable/ TS-MPPT-45
750w solar , TS-MPPT-60 on the trailer
675 Ah bank, Trip-lite 1250fc inverter
Sportsman 2200w inverter generator

BFL13
Explorer II
Explorer II
I have done it both ways now and can compare them in the same location and time of year on the same batteries.

It is the amps that charge the battery and they both do similar amps. You can set the same absorption voltage.

The charge controllers may have the same or different charging profiles but either or both could be suitable for the 6s.

The only difference for the batteries is that one set-up may get a few more amp hours in during the daylight available that day. Hit and miss on that. Sometimes the MPPT high wattage panel could do better and sometimes, such as when panel temperature is high, the PWM can do more amps and so AH.

They both work well so which to choose should be based on other things like panel size/roof clear spot areas, cost, perhaps wiring if that matters.

For portables, I have learned it is easier to lug around two 12v panels one at a time than one big 24v panel and to find places to carry them in the trailer when travelling. This is of no concern for roof installations.
1. 1991 Oakland 28DB Class C
on Ford E350-460-7.5 Gas EFI
Photo in Profile
2. 1991 Bighorn 9.5ft Truck Camper on 2003 Chev 2500HD 6.0 Gas
See Profile for Electronic set-ups for 1. and 2.

time2roll
Nomad
Nomad
All things equal, MPPT will be slightly faster when the battery is low.

MPPT charges at full wattage less about 5% conversion loss.
PWM charges at Isc rating. Wattage will be Isc x battery voltage.

Grodyman
Explorer
Explorer
Golden_HVAC wrote:
Chances are that if you buy the 135 watt, they will fit in a area on your roof easy, like between the roof vents and sidewall. The 270 watt probably will only fit in one location on the roof, and take up a huge chunk of real estate. Or might not fit at all, if there are roof vents going down the center, and the A/C is taking up some space, and the antenna is in the front. Do you have space for a 60" X 75" panel?

For my money, I would rather have three panels in the 100 - 135 watt range and 3 PWM controller at $14 each than a 270 watt panel and $125 controller.

SunElec.com

There are many places to look for solar panels on the internet, this is one of the lowest priced places that I have found. THey have advertized in HOme Power Magazine for many years, and are reliable.

Fred.


Does this mean they will charge the same but the high voltage panel setup will cost more and take up more space? Thanks

Gman
2017 F150 CC/5.5' 4x4 3.5 Ecoboost/3.55
2018 Passport Ultra-Lite 153ML

Golden_HVAC
Explorer
Explorer
Chances are that if you buy the 135 watt, they will fit in a area on your roof easy, like between the roof vents and sidewall. The 270 watt probably will only fit in one location on the roof, and take up a huge chunk of real estate. Or might not fit at all, if there are roof vents going down the center, and the A/C is taking up some space, and the antenna is in the front. Do you have space for a 60" X 75" panel?

For my money, I would rather have three panels in the 100 - 135 watt range and 3 PWM controller at $14 each than a 270 watt panel and $125 controller.

SunElec.com

There are many places to look for solar panels on the internet, this is one of the lowest priced places that I have found. THey have advertized in HOme Power Magazine for many years, and are reliable.

Fred.
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