bucky wrote:
I should have phrased the question differently. I am only referring to towing with the 5er attached. The tailgate would never be down in that situation, it would be gone or louvered. I am well aware of the insignificant differences when not towing, but there is a big ball of turbulence when I am towing, and I am looking for experience between the 2 with the same truck and the same 5er. That ball has to go somewhere when the gate is gone, so the question is where and to what effect. The truck is a 2WD quad cab long bed Dodge with a Jayco 345BHS 5er riding level.
I don't know if you're going to find what you're looking for. You're looking at maybe .5 mpg at best, but there's so many environmental variables out there that such a small gain could easily be invalidated. You'd probably need a wind tunnel to prove anything.
But if you're still looking for opinions, I would think that they're one in the same. Both will allow air to escape the bed which is a bad thing. The greater the airflow to the bed, the greater the drag potential via skin friction and or pressure drag. A complete tailgate will give you a protective bubble that helps reduce drag since most air will flow over the bed. Louvered will allow air to flow through and out of the bed increasing drag, but at a somewhat restricted flow because of the louvers. No tailgate allows for an unrestricted flow and an even higher drag potential, but you gain a weight reduction. Seems like a even trade off.