JWeaverCMA wrote:
I looked up my total payload and my truck's limit 7350 lbs. So we're probably going to have to compromise a little on space in order to keep the weight down. What kind of general challenges/problems can I expect if I'm towing close to my weight limit?
The closer you get to max weight on any of your ratings, the more unstable and unpleasant your towing experience will be.
First rating to bite you, will be cargo carrying capacity (AKA payload). F150's are built in many different cab / power train variations. Some have as much as 3100 lbs available payload, some have as little as 750 lbs. Your payload number will be on that door sticker (mentioned above). That number is the amount of weight the vehicle was rated to carry, when it left the factory. Anything added to the vehicle (bed cap, bed liner, step bars, floor mats, etc), since it left the factory, take away from that load carrying capacity. As accessories, passengers and cargo are added, their weight is reducing your available payload and towing capacity, pound for pound.
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Example:
Say your version of F150 came with 1600 lbs payload (curb weight of 5900 and GVWR of 7500) and 8000 lb towing capacity. Then:
1. The dealer adds floor mats, step bars, and sprayed in bed liner. These items add up to 100 lbs. Your truck now has 1500 lbs payload and 7900 lb tow capacity. GVWR remains the same, curb weight has gone up.
2. You add a fiberglass bed cover (200 lbs), passengers (650 lbs), the family dog (50 lbs), fire wood and bicycles (250 lbs), and a tool box (50 lbs). They add up to 1200 lbs. Now the truck has 300 lbs available payload and 6700 lbs tow capacity. GVWR remains the same, curb weight has gone up again.
A weight distributing hitch will add another 80 - 100 lbs to your cargo weight. Your remaining payload would be 200 - 220 lbs available to carry the trailer's tongue weight.
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Before you start shopping for a travel trailer, you need to calculate your available weight carrying capacity, and leave yourself some room for growth.
Depending on family size and what the people take with them, two trucks of the same make and model, may not be capable of towing the same trailers.
Notes on travel trailers in general:
Average tongue weight will be about 12.5 percent of your loaded trailer weight.
Tongue weight is not a constant number. It will fluctuate during every trip. Different things may get loaded (in different locations of the trailer), groceries get used up, water gets used up, tanks get filled and emptied, etc.
Average load of dishes, pots and pans, bedding, camp chairs, BBQ, groceries, water, etc, weighs 800 - 1000 lbs.
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