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Death of an Excursion

Wes_Tausend
Explorer
Explorer
...

I think my gasser 2000 Excursion may be done for, at about 115k on the odometer.

Today I stopped at NAPA to check on cost and immediate availability of a new (not rebuilt) starter. For the few minutes I was in the store, I let my Ex idle outside, as it was just starting to blow a bit of interior heat from the short trip from home.

Apparently during my few minutes absence, the V-10 lost all oil pressure while I was in the store. As I returned, I could hear rather loud lifter noise, not unlike a smallblock chevy I once heard that was out of oil. A quick check of the dash revealed the oil light and no readable pressure on the guage, so I shut it off. It has plenty of clean oil (changed @ about 1500 miles), no leaks. It has always had excellent oil pressure in the past.

It was idling so smooth too....

The engine is normally reasonably quiet on start-up and very quiet after about 30-45 seconds. The starter engagement solenoid has recently been failing to make contact for the run-motor phase in below zero F temps, but it started right up this morning with temps around 30F. The trip to the store was only about 5 minutes. Just lucky it wasn't a few days later, where I would have installed the new starter ($180).

With the dead truck parked in NAPA's lot for the night, I called my wife for a ride and did some hasty checking with local service shops. This is probably beyond me and my shop/lift bay is temporarily filled with a relatives furniture right now. Nobody has much of an idea what would cause such a sudden catastrophic loss of oil pressure at idle. Many shops don't like to work internally on the Triton motors because of special tools needed for major overhaul.

My favorite shop (Ford truck guy) estimated at least about $450 for R&I (remove & install) of the engine because it will supposedly have to be lifted to pull the pan (crankcase) and look. Hopefully, just a loose sump, or failed oil pump could be replaced thusly. It shouldn't have spun a bearing at idle, and that assembly is still quiet, a good sign. I questioned the camshafts too, until I realised that they are roller cams. Flat tappet overhead cams are touchy about lubrication, often wiping the cams when insufficient lube happens. The rollers are probably ok yet. Hope.

So far the best guess was a young fellow at the Ford dealer that noted that the 5.4L V-8's occasionally drop a "fiber" thrust washer off the crankshaft and lose all oil pressure to the top end. One might assume that the similar V-10 has the same thrust management. I asked if the washer was two-piece... "No". I asked if it was installed over the snout then... "No".

I asked, "New Engine?" The answer was, "Yes". By that, I wonder how Ford gets the washers on new cranks?

This is an aging $8000 truck and a rebuilt long-block engine cost about $5k. Installation at Ford is about $1800 more.

I would consider a used engine, but they are almost all high mileage now. I am also still looking at $2500-3000, and I'm not too fond of the 2-valve blown sparkplug syndrome. Every 100k miles, new plugs are due and it appears unpredictable whether they will stay in place the first time, let alone the second 100k "tune-up". Already did that once ($800)... and then noted an oddball coil pack replacement on another cylinder, so maybe done twice.

I don't know what previous owners did for sure, the bain of "pre-owned". I did get Ford service records that implied reasonable care, including the 1st 100k plugs done by the dealer, which I unfortunately took as a plus.

While back at the NAPA store, I was able to look at a blow-apart picture of the main bearings, and sure enough, there appears to be no usual "saddle-shaped" center main with thrust surfaces, and they did have a separate part number for "thrust-spacers", although nothing in stock. In spite of the Ford techs analysis, it might be possible to replace these afterall, if that indeed is the problem.

Anybody else got any more ideas?

Thanks,
Wes
...
Days spent camping are not subtracted from one's total.
- 2019 Leprechaun 311FS Class C
- Linda, Wes and Quincy the Standard Brown Poodle
61 REPLIES 61

spadoctor
Explorer
Explorer
One of the main points of the engine flush was a stuck relief valve causing zero pressure, FWIW...a good friend use to use Jasper engines but overall had a 30% failure rate of those he installed. He now uses a company called East Coast Engine in philly. Years ago when I worked for Mazda we had a big problem with filters made in Israel. The check valves would loosen causing major fluctuation in oil pressure. I looked at my Ex and it appears the pump could be removed by removing the front cover and removing the pan bolts and just jacking the motor allowing access to the front pump bolts without removing the motor. Worth a try if needed

Wes_Tausend
Explorer
Explorer
...

Just to let all know that I haven't abandoned the thread or project. Life is getting in the way and I am still researching both local talent and the net for the best option.

One great link on a good price from engineguy.com, already has disconnected phones, part of the risk of online buying. Jasper, a well-established contender, comes in at about $8k including a pricy, but very reliable local installer. By pricy, I mean close to dealer cost, definately an option. This price is taken from an actual invoice of an F-350 installation done within the last six months, same complaint oil dropped to zero but also seized up at a bit over 200k miles. A gentleman from out of town, poor guy.

My favorite independent Ford shop is disgusted with a national rebuilt brand he last installed. A long block started losing water. He tore it down to discover a blown head gasket. The brand did not want to warranty it, blaming him as installer. Of course the block came with the heads on, not his fault in any way. It had apparently run ok for a while and my opinion is that there is always the possibilty that it was overheated, a consumer fault.

This exact overheating thing happened a few years ago to a buddy with a GM van (3.1L V-6). The engine was originally fairly new from a GM recall, but a leaky radiator eventually overheated it cracking the heads. I sourced a set of rebuilt heads from Checker for only $220, and they worked fine until he lost enough water and his jug ran out. Pushed his luck and drove home anyway. Ruined the heads, and by then Checker was sold to O'Riley, not even a near contender for parts and service. The van is junk and he wonders why I'm not eager to help him. Radiator, less than $200, lowballed.

Thanks to all, but a special thanks to talonhead for the tip on the sending unit. Chiltons (page 12-34, warning light sys) does indeed show a pressure switch to the guage, with a microprocessor then turning on the idiot light per lack of voltage/pressure. So much for consistant great oil pressure with a mysterious catastrophic failure. Could have been at 10#, idle, for a long time, finally dropping to under 7. However the lifters were previously quiet, indicating a probable sudden drop from some to absolute zero.

I'll have more to share later.

Thanks again,
Wes
...
Days spent camping are not subtracted from one's total.
- 2019 Leprechaun 311FS Class C
- Linda, Wes and Quincy the Standard Brown Poodle

PaulJ2
Explorer
Explorer
My bet is a broken oil pump shaft or sheared key. No damage to anything else.

Krusty
Nomad II
Nomad II
Sounds to me like the pressure relief valve in the oil pump may be stuck open. Also have seen pieces of filter media from cheap oil filters causing restriction. They would get caught up in the restrictor in the head gasket and starve the top end. I don't think this is your problem though, as it wouldn't cause the gauge to read low.
If it were me, I would check the bearings for wear and replace the pump.
Krusty
92 F-250 4x4 460 5spd 4.10LS Prodigy
97 Rustler RT190
EU2000i
Garmin

BurbMan
Explorer II
Explorer II
talonhead wrote:
Just a word of advice for those of you out there with late model Fords. If you don't have an old school mechanical oil pressure gage, beware. The OEM Ford "gage" is nothing but a gage hooked to an oil pressure switch (7 psi) and a resister to give a mid-range indication! My '93 Tbird SC Supercharged v6 and my '99 F250 v10 are both this way. (I have verified this personally). On my TBird, I found the resistor on the back of the cluster, removed it and soldered in a jumper. Then I installed a pressure sending unit-----DIFFERENT FROM A PRESSURE SWITCH!
Don't rely on your Ford oil pressure gage as an indication of REAL pressure. I hade a low output pump I.e. 15psi gage read mid range. I found out it had the low pressure by using a mech gage. Replaced oil pump and oil pressure was at 40....... Gage read mid-range. The pressure switch is set for about 7pst, when it opens it gives the "low pressure" lite on the cluster. I still run with the mech gage as I haven't felt like tearing out my dash and converting the gage/meter and piping a sending unit.
MikeH


Boy that's hot stuff! The dash gauge on the burb goes from 0 to 80 psi oil pressure and the needle will move depending on temp and rpm.

ExxWhy
Explorer
Explorer
There are some pretty sharp people here http://www.ford-trucks.com/forums/forum29/ and here http://www.ford-trucks.com/forums/forum49/ . Might try asking there.

Can't put a 3v engine in an EX, the computer won't work with the transmission.

2003 up 2v heads have a couple extra threads in them to address the spark plug issue, though the main concern is using the proper torque when changing the plugs.

I'm in the fix it camp.

wnjj
Explorer II
Explorer II
talonhead wrote:
Just a word of advice for those of you out there with late model Fords. If you don't have an old school mechanical oil pressure gage, beware. The OEM Ford "gage" is nothing but a gage hooked to an oil pressure switch (7 psi) and a resister to give a mid-range indication! My '93 Tbird SC Supercharged v6 and my '99 F250 v10 are both this way. (I have verified this personally). On my TBird, I found the resistor on the back of the cluster, removed it and soldered in a jumper. Then I installed a pressure sending unit-----DIFFERENT FROM A PRESSURE SWITCH!
Don't rely on your Ford oil pressure gage as an indication of REAL pressure. I hade a low output pump I.e. 15psi gage read mid range. I found out it had the low pressure by using a mech gage. Replaced oil pump and oil pressure was at 40....... Gage read mid-range. The pressure switch is set for about 7pst, when it opens it gives the "low pressure" lite on the cluster. I still run with the mech gage as I haven't felt like tearing out my dash and converting the gage/meter and piping a sending unit.
MikeH


Sounds like a lot of those 70's Ford gas gauges that only ever read between 1/2 and 1/4 tank. ๐Ÿ™‚

talonhead
Explorer
Explorer
Just a word of advice for those of you out there with late model Fords. If you don't have an old school mechanical oil pressure gage, beware. The OEM Ford "gage" is nothing but a gage hooked to an oil pressure switch (7 psi) and a resister to give a mid-range indication! My '93 Tbird SC Supercharged v6 and my '99 F250 v10 are both this way. (I have verified this personally). On my TBird, I found the resistor on the back of the cluster, removed it and soldered in a jumper. Then I installed a pressure sending unit-----DIFFERENT FROM A PRESSURE SWITCH!
Don't rely on your Ford oil pressure gage as an indication of REAL pressure. I hade a low output pump I.e. 15psi gage read mid range. I found out it had the low pressure by using a mech gage. Replaced oil pump and oil pressure was at 40....... Gage read mid-range. The pressure switch is set for about 7pst, when it opens it gives the "low pressure" lite on the cluster. I still run with the mech gage as I haven't felt like tearing out my dash and converting the gage/meter and piping a sending unit.
MikeH
2014 Ram 3500 Limited Mega Dually 4WD (True Blue Pearl) w/Alcoa's & paint match bumpers.

BurbMan
Explorer II
Explorer II
This may sound silly, but is it possible that the sending unit is bad? The gauge showed no pressure, and you thought it sounded noisy, but maybe there was pressure that just wasn't being reported? I've never heard of an oil filter coming apart like Ford describes, but I guess anything is possible....

Not sure how much work it is to drop the pan, but that's where I would start. Clean the pan and oil pickup screen, check everything and install new oil, filter and sending unit and see where you are.

WE3ZS
Explorer II
Explorer II
Wes, Good luck in your troubleshooting efforts, does your EX's V-10 have a non Ford oil filter on it? Hopefully it will turn out to be as simple as a bad filter resulting in a temporary blockage that is easily cleared. If things go worse and a replacement motor is the answer keep in mind that Ford changed head design in '02 to allow for more threads in the spark plug holes in the 2 valve heads. These 2 valve motors were used up untill the end of EXcursion production in '05. I have never heard of an updated V-10 head blowing a plug, the redesign seems to have eliminated that problem.
Good luck,
Tom
'05 V-10 EX

Wes_Tausend
Explorer
Explorer
BigBaron wrote:
Wow! Those are thoughtful responses. Very well done!
Please keep us posted on what you decide and find out.


Thanks, Baron. It is always a bit of a quandary to decide how much info to post. I get far too detailed for some, I'm sure.

I'm a very curious person, and I fear I'll just have to know precisely what caused this, sparing little expense. Yet I'm trying to resist wasteful spending in my retirement.

Unfortunately, according to the net, it is apparent that this occasionally happens to other Triton engines, and then in some cases, the oil pressure mysteriously begins to work correctly again. Almost nothing would be more frustrating than to continue to own a tow vehicle, or any vehicle, with chancy, erratic oil pressure. After a blown plug and now this, my wife no longer trusts the truck. DW is a major factor as we all know.

If I can solve engine reliabilty to the point of reasonable confidence by both spouses, I would love to keep the truck. I'm not the only one whose budget does not encourage a newer truck, which, in turn, may have it's own unknown shortcomings. Whatever happens, I certainly will post a detailed report.

spadoctor wrote:
Did a google search and came across this: http://www.ford-trucks.com/forums/494981-please-help-low-oil-pressure-and-noise.html,,,,check out the engine flush and results

spadoctor,

Thanks. I did run across that thread and the proposed solution too.

I do have serious doubts that the truck sump is clogged up with sludge. The previous owner had service records indicating regular service at the Ford dealer and I find it hard to believe that they would use a poor grade of oil. My last service was 1500 miles ago at a Chevrolet dealer that I find quite efficient, very speedy. There, too, I believe they use quality oil and I change oil about every 3k.

But one distinct possibilty exists that a defective filter has somehow released debris to plug a main oil gallery. I am fairly confident that no filter manufacturer uses materials that dissolve. But some errant trimmings from the assembly wouldn't be out of the question. Perhaps a tag of material hanging by a thread until, one day it lets go.

If cranking a non-fueled engine does not produce oil pressure at the sensor port, there may simply be a plugged passage from a defective oil filter. I need to study the oil path to see where such a plug might be. For instance, I think the sensor port is right after the filter, so this implies a plug would have to be right at the filter exit. Or perhaps there is a free passage before the port that would indicate that only part of the engine receives oil, even though the sensor reads zero.

Blowing air through the oil passageways (sensor port?), with the pan off, should reveal some info with a bit less mess than injected fluid (such as oil). A plug may "back out" for instance, along with minimal messy oil left in galleys.

There is another way to do this, but it is messy. I actually own an odd fabricated tool recommended by Ford from the 1960's. Ford published specs on injecting oil into such a port with the lower crankcase pan off, and counting oil drops coming from intact stationary bearings.

A certain weight oil, at a certain pressure and room temperature, was pre-charted in such a way that bearing clearances could be closely estimated without actually disassembling the crank. All one need disassemble, was "lower" the pan, to catch oil, and observe (a 15 minute ordeal in the good ol' days).

My shop tool was made from a discarded refrigerant bottle somewhat smaller than the size of a 20# propane tank. It was constructed so that oil in the bottle would be forced out an inner sump tube when air was injected. After building it, I never did actually use it since the engine in question developed an obvious knock which meant it had to be disassembled.

Below is an interesting bit of info from my "erratic oil" link above:
"This is what Ford has to say about NON-Ford filters and Warranty work.


Engine Damage / Non-Ford Oil Filters - All Model Years, All Vehicles
A review of warranty claims indicates that engine damage caused by defective non-Ford oil filters is being claimed under Ford warranty.

The check valves in some non-Ford filters disintegrate causing small rubber debris (frequently red color) to migrate into the engine's oil passages where they restrict flow. This restriction causes components (such as the variable cam timing phaser) to fail, and causes engine knocking / ticking /rattles.

Please reference:

SSM #18921 (Published: 11/03/05)
SSM #19642 (Published: 03/01/07)
TSB #06-19-08
Repair of engine damage caused by defective non-Ford oil filters is not covered per Section 3 of the Warranty & Policy Manual.

Category: Powertrain โ€“ Engine
Do: Look for bits of rubber (frequently red color) when repairing damaged engines.
Don't: Submit a warranty claim for damage caused by defective non-Ford oil filters."


Definately food for thought.

Thanks all,
Wes
...
Days spent camping are not subtracted from one's total.
- 2019 Leprechaun 311FS Class C
- Linda, Wes and Quincy the Standard Brown Poodle

spadoctor
Explorer
Explorer
Did a google search and came across this: http://www.ford-trucks.com/forums/494981-please-help-low-oil-pressure-and-noise.html,,,,check out the engine flush and results

BigBaron
Explorer
Explorer
Wow! Those are thoughtful responses. Very well done!
Please keep us posted on what you decide and find out.
Baron, Julie, Lil' Barry, Faith and OSD, Fang
'03 Hyundai Starex(H1) 2012 Coachmen Clipper Sport 126
Incheon, S. Korea
From six months of no camping to having a winter site 30 minutes from a ski resort! I'm a happy camper!

Wes_Tausend
Explorer
Explorer
LowRyter wrote:
find a used engine. salvage yards are electronically connected nationally. there are also engine specialists all over the internet that deal in used engines. the v10 is pretty common.

and it certainly wasn't your fault that the engine puked.

LowRyter,

My greatest fear is automatically running into the bad-design sparkplug thread conundrum again. It would be almost mandatory to pull plugs and replace, unless one knew for certain they were just replaced at the proper interval. Ford garage did it on my Ex last (previous owner) and at least one blew out. Then on the other hand, they could be replaced at leisure with the engine out. If poor access represents the major installation failure, then that would be the cure.

Perrysburg Dodgeboy wrote:
Why would you need to pull the engine? Can't you just pull the front engine cover then remove the timing chain and the oil pump? The pick up tube is secured to the block so as long as you can reach the two mounting bolts with out dropping them in the pan there should be no need to remove it.

Or buy a completely rebuilt one for $2,759.99 with a three year no mileage warranty. Click here

Don

Don,

As near as I can tell, I need to drop the pan to get at a couple of oil pump bolts. Chiltons calls for that method FWIW. There is some ambiguity on this since the pump is on the front of the engine and the pan extends under it to also enclose the timing cover bottom. The pick-up tube bolts to the bottom of the pump, but the pan may block reasonable access or something. One would think that the tube would come out a bit to unbolt unless it is bound up otherwise.

Thanks for the rebuilt-engine link. Very encouraging price.

Jarlaxle wrote:
Rock Auto lists a rebuilt engine at $2600.


Thanks for the tip, John.

Thanks all,
Wes
...
Days spent camping are not subtracted from one's total.
- 2019 Leprechaun 311FS Class C
- Linda, Wes and Quincy the Standard Brown Poodle

Wes_Tausend
Explorer
Explorer
...

Brought the Excursion home Saturday with my brothers help. It's still a nice, clean looking truck, and he shook his head when he saw it again.

ScottG wrote:
I did a similar thing one time...
...How ever you proceed, I wish you the best of luck!

Cheers,
Scott


Thanks, Scott.

carringb wrote:
I wouldn't be too afraid of a used V10. After all, failures are rare, which also means wrecking yard V10s are dirt cheap. This is actually the first time I've heard of a V10 losing oil pressure, aside from running out of oil. I've read of a 5.4L losing oil pressure, but he had almost 1.4 million miles so he didn't even bother trying to diagnose why.

Besides, look at the bright side. Even a new factory V10 installed by a Ford dealer is still only half as much as replacing a fuel pump in a 6.7L Powestroke.


Bryan,

I know the V-10s have a good rep for durability. Whatever happened to mine doesn't make sense. A Ford tech that suggested that "a lost 'fiber' thrust washer may have dropped the upper oil pressure", and said it wasn't common, but he had heard that it occurs on 5.4L's. Fiber???

I don't have a good Helms shop manual on these, but a check of my Chiltons #26667, SD Pick-ups/Excursion 1999-2006, states (on page 2C-23, step 11) that states, quote, "The V8 and V10 gasoline engines have a two- piece thrust washer installed on the last (closest to the flywheel/ driveplate) main bearing saddle in the block, and a single thrust washer on the rear side of the last main bearing cap..."

There is a picture of the 2-piece thrust washer on Chilton page 2C-20 under "bearing analysis", but I can't tell what material it is made of. If ANY engine thrust washer is fiber, I can see why they might fail. Federal Mogul(Sealed Power) shows this #4705F steel backed babbitt for both the V8 & V10, so I'm not sure what "fiber washer" the young tech was talking about. Might be a dead end, but every rumor may have some truth.

The tech also said that the truck may recover oil pressure on the next start-up (current crank end play?), but it would not be permanent. He seemed to think that the washer was not replaceable... and I wouldn't be surprised if that is because Fords corporate solution is to just replace the engine.

One of local Napa's hardcopy catalogs show a non-stocked Sealed Power part #4507 5 thrust washer set for 1997-2007 V10's. I suppose a washer could break at 1.4 million miles on an otherwise perfectly good engine. I also saw your previous comment that he didn't autopsy it, if I remember the correct past thread. Too bad.

I'm in no hurry to start the truck, since an immediate cold shut-off would likely leave quite a bit of water condensation in the cylinders, not an extended condition I want to store it in, if that be the case. I don't really want to alternately pull plugs to mothball it with oil bath as usual either. I'm just thankful the plugs stayed in there this time. Regarding condensation, the engine was warm when I shut it down last. As a last resort, I will try starting it after much research.

Thanks for the reply.

shadows4 wrote:
Sorry to hear this Wes. I really miss my Ex. Since you can no longer buy a new one, if the rest of the truck is in good shape. I say put a new motor in! Good luck, John


Thanks, John. A new engine is tempting, but I do own an older F-250 now too. They both "have patina" and back each other up. But do I really need two big trucks? I guess I can borrow one to go get our TT if need be.

Golden_HVAC wrote:
I replace air conditioners all the time - sometimes just because I want a more energy efficient system. Sometimes the landlord just wants a new "Reliable" system, that they will not need as many service calls on it.

Usually commercial building owners want to replace a 20 year old system to increase reliability, and also to keep tenants happy. So maybe it is time to let someone repair your old Excursion that can do the work themselves, low cost labor and taking time to rebuilt it themselves.

Yet some say "Put in a new motor" and spend a lot of money to basically restore a unique truck like yours back to like new condition. They don't mind that they are spending $8,000 on a vehicle that you can buy another older one for less. They just want it that way.

I know a guy who put about 800 hours labor and $5,000 - $10,000 into a 1966 Econoline pickup. He put it on a 3/4 ton truck frame, made it a tilt cab, installed a newly built (by him) 460" engine and transmission. He claims it is better than a new truck, with $35 registration, and no sales tax (well except for the new parts he installed). In California a new $25,000 truck would have had a $300 plate fee each year, along with inspections, and more.

Fred.


Fred,

Selling the Excursion to an appreciative DIY buyer might be the answer. I don't think I'll live long enough to get Pioneer License Plates for it though. Actually I assumed the present broken motor would outlive me. A new 400K-mile-capable engine at my age seems like buying really green bananas. But then... money... I can't take it with me. ๐Ÿ™‚


jus2shy wrote:
Have you looked into a jasper engine? We use them at our shop for our field vehicles. We seem to get a great price. They are re-manufactured units, but it seems like they do a fantastic job as we're getting quite a few miles out of the units we've purchased.


jus2,

Good to hear Jasper engines work good. That may be the answer as I understand installers make a little mark-up on them, and might gladly warranty labor too, like Ford garage does.

BobsYourUncle wrote:
With what you describe, chances are that you haven't wiped out any bearings and such.

Even with low or no oil pressure for a short time, the engine was not under load. It was idling. Yeah anything will rattle if the oil pressure drops off. But it takes a while for the residual oil to go away.

Kind of odd that the pressure would go away just sitting there idling.

Now that it has sat a bit and the engine is cold, you could try firing it back up and see if you have pressure. Pick the revs up a bit, not much, but a bit, say 15 - 1800 or so for a few seconds and see if there is pressure there.

But really, if all you have done is lost a pickup or oil pump, that is a relatively cheap fix. A 2000 Ex is still a nice truck and it would be a shame to sell it cheap broken. You won't get anything for it with the engine down.

It takes a while for the engine to sustain major damage from no oil. Had a friend once who drained the oil out of a slant 6 and put a brick on the gas pedal. It sat at valve float with no oil for about ten minutes before it ran out of gas and quit.

You engine is likely fine inside. Pull the engine, drop the pan and check the oil pump and pickup. Really, thats the only thing that could cause no oil pressure. Could be the drive rod that runs the pump too. A blown main bearing can cause low pressure but not no pressure. Putting a pump in it will not cost that much compared to a whole new engine.

Even if you pull the engine, put it on a stand and pull the bottom end apart for inspection to mike the crank and plastigage the bearings for peace of mind, it is still a lot cheaper than a total new engine. Pull the main and rod caps off and look at the bearings. It will be obvious if they are pooched. If the bearings are good then the rest of the engine is likely ok too. Cam bearings will be as worn as the rods and mains.

In that short a time, the pistons, rings, cam, lifters etc. will most likely be unaffected. It's just a matter of figuring out why the oil pressure went away and correcting it.

And it is cheaper than replacing the truck.....

If it were mine, I'd fix it rather than looking at a new Jasper engine or FoMoCo long block.


Bob,

I'm inclined to do what you are suggesting, or at least gamble $400, $500 for lifting the engine enough to pull the pan, timing cover and look. Since I realised the cam followers are roller, I don't think there is any significant damage either. The collapsed automatic hydraulic tappet adjusters have about 1/16th inch travel according to Chiltons. That accounts for the horrid lifter racket I heard, but is hardly enough to cause damage.

Rather than start it, I would prefer to disable the fuel and crank it with a manual oil guage to see if there is any oil pressure whatsoever. After the pan is off, if the apparent large leak is not immediately obvious, I suppose I could pump air into the oil galleys and listen. There is no oil pump rod, as in the old cam driven distributor engines. The oil pump is keyed directly to the front crank snout, right behind the cam chain cover. But it could have sheared the key for some reason. Cheap fix once it's apart. The scary thing is, why would the pump jam??

TRIVIA:
I once had a buddy whose son ripped a hole in his oil pan and then drove home. The engine still ran after the pan was fixed, but it used oil afterwards.

My neighbor mowed his front lawn with no oil in his Briggs, and suffered no apparent consequence after he finally put the plug back in and added oil. I found new respect for Briggs and Stratton.

I once had a 1957 Ford with a temporary emergency 272 Y-block engine taken from a severely abused Demolition Derby car that, consequently, used scads of oil. I ran out of oil (light came on) about 30 miles out of town, late one winter night. Heck of a bearing racket (it had solid lifters).

I thought I might as well stop soon start walking to avoid a thrown rod and no car at all. As I let up on the throttle, I noted the oil sloshed forward, the engine got quiet and the light went out. I made it back to town by decellerating every minute or so to re-oil everything.

With more jugs of 40 weight oil, I used it the rest of the winter for college. It didn't clank any worse than it had already been doing on cold start-up. I suppose 40 weight takes a while to start moving in the winter. ๐Ÿ˜‰

Yes, replacing the truck is the most expensive option.

nremtp143 wrote:
If you have to replace the engine, call everywhere for prices! And I mean everywhere. Not just the dealers in your area, but all the local auto parts stores as they sell engines too. Also try Jasper Engines. Most come with good warranties. Then find a reputable, privately owned shop around you to put the engine in. Warranty still intact and a lot less money.


nremtp143,

I wonder if low bid is wise. But if warranteed, why not? Thanks.

BigBaron wrote:
Is the rest of the car sound? We have a 2003 TV that is at that point of being scrapped if another major repair occurs. Little stuff just stops working-light here, wire there, switch, and on and on...
There's bound to be someone else that this has happened to. Time to search forums and stuff!


BigBaron,

There are small annoying items that pop up from time to time. One example, common on these, is the door switches for interior lights need adjustment. Unfortunately they are inside the door panels.

I did do an oil search, but it was hard for me to to pin down a good phrase on this forum. But "ford v10 no oil pressure", on Google, yields several possibilities. I condider most as unresolved, as nobody comes back with that "Eureka, I found it!" that we all hope for. Guess I gotta keep trying till I get closer to the end of the internet. ๐Ÿ™‚

Thanks for the encouragement.

fireman41 wrote:
If you like the truck rebuild or replace the engine and sink a few bucks in other places. Replacing the engine is still cheaper than replacing the truck.


fireman41,

I keep coming back to that. It is still cheaper to repair than replace. Thanks.

pasusan wrote:
I agree with saving your Excursion if possible since they don't make them anymore. But, only you know what condition the rest of the truck is in - if the body is rotting out forget it. We live in the snowbelt of Lake Erie and salt is used here extensively with serious consequences to our vehicles.

Oh - and I would advise against buying a junkyard engine. We did it once and after all that work to remove and install - the main bearings were shot - had great oil pressure and sounded smooth till it warmed up.

We have taken to buying new (used) vehicles down south and if needed replace the engine with a Jasper. We have 2 daily drivers that have Jasper engines in them - one from 2001, and one from 2008. We've had good luck with them and would do it again.

I'm not talking about our tow vehicle, but if we do have engine trouble with it we might just get another Jasper... Unless we decide to spring for an F150 Ecoboost, that is. ๐Ÿ˜‰


The truck has some underbody frame rust after all these years. But it appears sound yet. ND unfortunately started salting before it was born. Lately they have been using beet juice (sugar beets) which might be better?

Since a used engine was quoted me to cost half of new ($5k, Ford), I am reluctant to spend $2500 on a pig-in-a-poke. But I'll keep looking. I already have a 3/4 ton pick-up, so maybe buy another good running truck (body damage?) and rob parts to keep a beloved SUV? I have a buddy that rebuilds Broncos and loves them, as I expect you do. Nice outfit, by the way.


kw/00 wrote:
I would keep it, you seem like u have a great pull dog, so I would replace the engine or simply have it rebuilt. No junkyard engine is my opinion, to many variables there. If u have access to a great engine rebuilder then I would go that route. If not then search out a quality factory rebuild from ford or another well known builder that carries an warranty. Good luck sorry to hear about the issue. On a side note I have never heard of the 6.8 having this issue before. I have always heard good things about the 5.4 and 6.8. Ford did a great job with those engines.


kw/00,

I hadn't heard about this oil problem till it happened to me. But Google says I'm not the first one. It is rare though, and I've driven my trucks for 20 years in the past. But, this time around, I probably won't live that long to get my money back. A man only gets so many trucks in his life. Thanks for the encouragement to keep going.

jpares89 wrote:
I've been a mechanic all my life. Take a good long look at the whole truck. Is the tranny, body, and drive line sound? If yes replace the engine. The budget friendly way is to pull a engine out of a bone yard. I have done that at least 30 times by now including my own vehicles and had great results. The more expensive way is a reman engine. Let you and your wallet be the judge. Also factor in how much longer you planned on keeping the truck.


jpares89,

The transmission may have the same 115k on it unless an earlier owner swapped it out. It seems solid, had very little pan debris when serviced.

Most of the older 2-valve (my series) reign only up to 2004 and have a lot of miles on them now, all with marginal sparkplug threads. I wish I could use the updated 3-valve longblock with my 2V computer and accessories bolted on, but that type successful interchange remains to be seen. I assume intake ports won't match, maybe injectors, throttle body, harness will. A mass-air computer may adjust to the different map. A lower mileage 3V shortblock (identical?) would probably work but that wouldn't be worth the trouble to use with my worn, already sparkplug helicoiled, 2V heads.

Kevin O. wrote:
If it's still in good shape and you would plan on keeping it for awhile i would just replace the engine. Like others have said, it's still cheaper than buying another truck. Since you have to pull the motor anyway I would even look into swapping the V10 for a 7.3L Powerstroke. Then you can drive it forever!!!!!! ๐Ÿ™‚


Kevin O.,

I already have (recently) a 7.3L F-250 crewcab, but I do prefer the gas engines in winter. The whole idea of keeping the 4x4 Ex was for severe winter snow driving when the ground-hugging Prius drags its little bottom.

If I swapped any engine series, maybe the more plentiful 5.4L V8 would be an economical option. I don't intend to tow with it unless the F-250 is down, and I could temporarily live with less power. Still, the harness, computer and all would need to be swapped, a lot of work for a lesser truck. I wish a Ford Racing EcoBoost 3.5L crate motor would bolt right in. If there was such a thing available. They can't make enough the way it is.

whjco wrote:
jus2shy wrote:
Have you looked into a jasper engine? We use them at our shop for our field vehicles. We seem to get a great price. They are re-manufactured units, but it seems like they do a fantastic job as we're getting quite a few miles out of the units we've purchased.
k

I bought a Jasper engine for my '65 Chevy in 1974. I still have the car and there's about 100k on the engine and it's going strong. It lost the fiber cam gear about 8 years ago which was a simple repair.


whjco,

Another endorsement for the Jasper engine. Thanks.

Whatever I might use for the replacement, I plan to look for a brand with premium pre-inserted sparkplug threads. One insert brand, Lock-n-Stitch, is apparently approved by Ford for out-of-warranty Triton heads. The idea is that the hardened aluminum threads both survive and yet deliver the same sparkplug heat-range performance, meaning the engine still runs right AND meets EPA. Steel inserts don't.


Thanks all,
Wes
...
Days spent camping are not subtracted from one's total.
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