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Question about trailer electrictity.

dwkesterson
Explorer
Explorer
What happened when I forgot to unplug my trailer from my truck and plugged in my shore power? It burn my wires in my truck. Just wondering if it's a defective part in the camper or that is what is going to happen if I mess up again. thanks. I am a fairly new camper so please bear with me.
17 REPLIES 17

Yardvarkers
Explorer
Explorer
Reverse polarity. The trailer when plugged into shore power may be providing voltage along the negative and ground along the positive wiring. It has to be that according to
Nvr2loud on 09/24/13 11:00am
"Any good that I can do, or any kindness that I can show to any fellow creature, let me do it now. Let me not defer or neglect it, for I shall not pass this way again."
- William Penn

CavemanCharlie
Explorer III
Explorer III
I agree that something is wrong and it shouldn't do this. But, I'm not willing to take a guess on what the problems is from here. You need to find a decent auto mechanic and take him both the truck and the trailer hooked together if he knows his stuff he should be able to find the problem in not too much time.

Oh, and my house has no grounded receptacles. It was built in 42.

boosTT
Explorer
Explorer
I had my trailer battery polarity reversed and it burnt my brake controller. Check your trailer battery polarity. The lights in your trailer will still work if the battery is wired incorrectly.

If everything is wired correctly, there should be no problem.

I would be pretty confident your truck connection is wired backwards though. etrailer.com has the pinouts listed.

Gdetrailer
Explorer III
Explorer III
Nvr2loud wrote:
Reverse polarity. The trailer when plugged into shore power may be providing voltage along the negative and ground along the positive wiring.


The trailer AND the truck SHOULD have a catastrophic breaker or fuse in place in case of shorts or reverse wiring.

The trailer should have a silver box near the tongue which is the breaker, that protects the trailer wiring from shorts at the trailer battery and the converter also has a fuse which connects to the trailer battery.

The truck should have fuses either under the dash or in the engine compartment which should have protected the truck wiring (unless of course the vehicle was not prewired and someone added the wiring).

Typically connecting a vehicle while the shore power is one should never burn up the vehicle wiring.

You have a definite problem and I would recommend seeking some local help to sort it out...

Still_Searchin_
Explorer
Explorer
Well, it seemed the first time I did that at home, a lost a fuse in the truck. Now I unplug from truck while setting up TT and prior to plugging into shore power. I also check pedestal with a cheap electrical tester (3 lites) before plugging in, but also have a better tester plugged into 120v. outlet in trailer. Recently cheap tester showed 2 yellow lites (all good) but inside tester showed a ground fault code, meaning the ground from the pedestal was not there. Way back, older homes never had a ground at the outlets either.
2011 Jayco Eagle Lite 256rks 28ft. travel trailer; Reese SC hitch
2010 Chevy Silverado 2500 6L w/3.73 differential
Member: TTN, Escapees, Good Sam
3x around USA, traveling about 6 mo/year

beemerphile1
Explorer
Explorer
DutchmenSport wrote:
beemerphile1 wrote:
Either your tow vehicle or trailer is wired incorrectly. If the wiring is correct it won't cause any harm.
Unless a wire is loose and it's arcing (sparking) causing excessive heat and eventually a burn-out? Possible theory!


This isn't a loose wire, it is a dead short;
dwkesterson wrote:
It burnt the ground wire completely...trailer plug...to...the cab....
Build a life you don't need a vacation from.

2016 Silverado 3500HD DRW D/A 4x4
2018 Keystone Cougar 26RBS
2006 Weekend Warrior FK1900

Mark_and_Linda
Explorer
Explorer
I have left my plugged into shore power and also the truck, no problem was encountered. We did this to keep the fridge cooling because we were leaving out early in the morning. Like has been mentioned, you have a problem somewhere.
Mark

BurbMan
Explorer II
Explorer II
Nvr2loud wrote:
Reverse polarity. The trailer when plugged into shore power may be providing voltage along the negative and ground along the positive wiring.


Shore power polarity would have no effect. IF the shore receptacle was wired backwards you may get a shock when touching the trailer since current is flowing through the neutral, but the polarity input to the converter does not affect the polarity output of the converter.

In other words if the converter is plugged into a wall socket, the red output wire is positive and the black output wire is negative. If you unplugged it, turned the plug upside down and plugged it back in, the red would still be positive and the black would still be negative.

IF the output polarity of the converted was backwards, the bathroom fan would blow in, the radio wouldn't work, etc.

More likely there is an issue with the trailer pigtail that plugs into the truck. Look under the trailer tongue for the junction box where the pigtail connects to the trailer wiring. Start there and see what you can find out.

DutchmenSport
Explorer
Explorer
beemerphile1 wrote:
Either your tow vehicle or trailer is wired incorrectly. If the wiring is correct it won't cause any harm.
.... unless a wire is loose and it's arching (sparking) causing excessive heat and eventually a burn-out? ... possible theory!

beemerphile1
Explorer
Explorer
Either your tow vehicle or trailer is wired incorrectly. If the wiring is correct it won't cause any harm.
Build a life you don't need a vacation from.

2016 Silverado 3500HD DRW D/A 4x4
2018 Keystone Cougar 26RBS
2006 Weekend Warrior FK1900

DougE
Explorer
Explorer
Could be the trailer is not grounded and that was the only path to a ground! Be sure the 120v wiring to the trailer has proper neutral and ground paths back to shore power.
Currently Between RVs

TucsonJim
Explorer II
Explorer II
First thing I'd check is to make sure all the polarities on your wiring/batteries/converter are correct.
2016 Ford F350 Turbo Diesel SRW 4x4
2017 Grand Design Reflection 297RSTS
2013 Ford F350 Turbo Diesel SRW 4x4 (Destroyed by fire - 8/29/16)
2014 Grand Design Reflection 337RLS (Destroyed by fire - 8/29/16)

Nvr2loud
Explorer II
Explorer II
Reverse polarity. The trailer when plugged into shore power may be providing voltage along the negative and ground along the positive wiring.

dwkesterson
Explorer
Explorer
It burnt the ground wire completely in the wiring harness between the trailer plug all the way to where the harness goes in the cab I had to replace the harness because my truck would not run because of the mess. Im at a loss and I just want to make sure it does not happen again.