First.. Next time you pull the covers for cleaning take a look at the pipes coming out of the compressor.. The form a "U" shaped vibration trap.
Now on some I have seen these pipes have a foam like stuff that keeps them from rubbing against each other... On mine they did not, and they rubbed. If yours are rubbing spread them apart so they do not touch.
Now to your question: Starting caps (The one Carrier used was for both the blower and the compressor) are off the shelf at a repair house. You may need to replace one 4 Terminal with two 2 Terminal units, but this is NOT a problem.
The Motor, though is.. Blower motor is very expensive. Both Garner adn some other companies make a lower cost substitute, Works just fine. I have one in my basement.. CAUTION some of them need librication from time to time, the OEM is sealed bearing.
ENTIRE TOP UNIT: If the compressor goes, or the coils. it is often cheaper to repalce the ENTIRE TOP UNIT than to fix it.
Two companies make drop on top units that repalce the DCarrier, One I think is Coleman.. the other is Advewnt Air (I have the latter and do not recommend it, made in China, and one of these days I'll re-work parts of it to make service easier).
NOTE: To install the Advent Air you need someone who works on ELECTRONICS to show you one step.. Thankfully when we did mine we had one (me) the service techinican had no idea how to install a jack till i showed him.