Hi,
100 gallons will do a little over an hour of "run time". Showers every day are probably not "on the menu" unless there is a source of water for refilling--and a place to dump. That could be extended by recycling grey water to flush the toilet. That will require an additional water pump with a filter.
As far as the electrical system goes, I doubt finding a used unit that has an adequate system for non generator use.
Running a generator may use 1/2 gallon of fuel per hour of run time. Since the plans are to full time, I would upgrade to as much solar as the roof can accommodate (no shade). Plan on at least 3 days of battery reserve. That possibly means considering LI batteries. Consider 24 or even 48 volts for the system, with a DC to DC converter for the 12 volt needs.
Any recent 40 footer may have a 50 amp service. That means for off the grid solar that twin inverters may be needed. I would look seriously at the Magnum 24 volt 4000 watt hybrid units. Doing so provides redundancy on the house battery charging system.
Hybrid inverters allow the system to supplement shore or generator power with energy stored in the battery bank. I chose Magnum because they are the most recent "entry" into this category, as well as being cost competitive.
Here is a simple flow chart.
Budget-->Energy Audit-->Battery bank size-->number of watts-->PWM or MPPT. What ever type of controller is chosen, make sure it has adjustable set points and a temperature probe that is on the battery.
One rule of thumb is between 60 and 150 watts of panels per 100 amp-hours of storage. The smaller the battery bank the higher the wattage needed (per 100 amp-hours). Again, if you full time, maximizing the wattage is the way to go as it is a one time cost as opposed to 3 to 6 hours of generator use per day at a cost of $10 to $20 dollars per day. If running the air conditioner is required, a cheap campground makes sense.
Here is a link to the rather special spreadsheet which includes an energy audit, that N8GS has created to help size solar battery charging systems!
Solar Spread Sheet N8GSFor a nice explanation of solar, try this link:
Golden rules of solar Miramichi cruiser wrote:
The units I am looking at have for the most part 100 GAL freshwater and twice that grey and black combined. I am hoping that will suffice for most times. We don't expect to boondock all the time but probably a 50/50. Just a guess and we will know when time comes. Keep in mind we are substantially younger than the typical demographic owning a 42' DP only meaning we would probably be more active or adventurous.
I will definitely be upgrading the power system if it hasn't been done already with large solar capacity, just makes sense to me.
Thanks for the feedback!