mericksonjr wrote:
msmith1199 wrote:
A four wheel drive vehicle has a transfer case and a transmission. If you put the transfer case in neutral then yes, it disengages the drive lines from the transmission, but not from the transfer case. If you put it on a dolly then the rear drive line is spinning within the transfer case is spinning and the front is not. The engineers at Jeep and Dodge say don't do this! It's bad for the transfer case. I don't have to take it apart and know exactly why to believe them.
Finally someone who has explained it like I was looking for. I appreciate your explanation. That makes total sense to me now. I had even considered that the transfer case would still be engaged. Thanks so much for answering my question.
I have a 2001 Jeep Wrangler with an NP-231 transfer case, but I'm pretty sure all the manual shift transfer cases are similar. It's been quite a while since I investigated the reasons, so the details are a bit faded. The t-case output shaft for the front driveshaft is connected to the rear output shaft with a big chain and sprockets. In 2wd and neutral, the sprocket on the rear shaft is not locked and is free to rotate on the shaft. In 4wd modes this sprocket is locked on the rear shaft and both front and rear driveshafts must rotate at the same rate. Also in 4lo, a planetary gear assembly is included to reduce the gear ratio. In 2wd, there is rarely much rotational difference between driveshafts so the wear on the bearing of the rear shaft sprocket is minimal. In neutral they also expect both driveshafts to rotate together. If you tow on a dolly, the rear shaft will rotate, but the front shaft, chain and rear shaft sprocket won't causing tremendous wear on the bearing for the rear shaft sprocket.