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rich85704's avatar
rich85704
Explorer
May 15, 2014

Electrical ground question(s)

I'm thinking of installing a medium size inverter so I can use my laptop while running on 12V DC.

This Power Bright unit is an example of what I'm considering.

There's a space under one of the dinette seats, right near the power center, which would be great for this. The 12V fuse bank has two unused circuits, so I figure I'll use one! So about installing this:

(1) one wire runs from the fuse bank to the positive (usually red) connector on the inverter. Yes?

(2) If the inverter has a chassis ground connector, this could go to the frame of the converter, right next door, which has a chassis ground connector. Yes?

(3) But what about the "ground" connector on the inverter? Usually black. When I look at, for example, the 12VDC connector which is intended for the TV set up front, there are two wires: one orange and one white. The orange wire goes back to the fuse block. And the white goes back to a ground bus right behind the fuse block. This bus, in turn, is grounded to the chassis. This bus is REALLY hard to get at; I'd have to do some serious dismantling of stuff. I see why the ground wire has to be run to the TV cabinet, which isn't near any chassis ground points. BUT -- and this is the real question here -- in my situation, can't I just connect the inverter's ground wire to the same point as the chassis ground? Aren't these two electrically equivalent? Or am I missing something big?

Thanks!

Rich
  • Rich:

    I'm not quite sure of what your idea of a "medium size inverter" is?.....400 watts?...800 watts?

    400 watts would most likely do the job for you but you really should get the inverter and then install it as per the manufacturers instructions, so start there.

    Once you get there then that would be a good time to ask your questions.
  • Have you considered getting a 12v power brick for your laptop. If I knew the make and model, I could look it up. Much more efficient, more useful, and can be used in more places.
  • You must connect the inverters - and + to your 12v source. You can certainly use the frame as that connection.
    The chassis ground terminal on the inverter should also be connected to the frame even though the inverter will function without it. It's a safety feature. It will connect the ground pin of the 120v AC outlet on the inverter to the chassis ground.
    By the way, how big is a medium size inverter to you? I doubt the extra fuse in your block is rated for more than about 20 or 30 amps. That translates to about a 200 to 300 watt inverter. Any larger than that and you will need to connect it directly to your battery with large cables and large fuses.

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