Forum Discussion

09KZMXT266's avatar
09KZMXT266
Explorer
Apr 30, 2013

Need advice on toy hauler swaying on freeway

I would greatly appreciate any feedback and advice please. My TV is a 2012 Toyota Tacoma DBL Cab short bed 4x4 with a 4.0 V6. I just bought a toy hauler that is 22' long and weighs 3600#s dry with a TW of 620#s. I pulled it home 350 miles in my Dad's 3/4 ton with no issues using just the hitch ball mount. Tonight I picked up my rig from E-Trailer where they installed the break controller and WD Hitch. The hitch looks to be installed correctly, but I'm a total newby and could be mistaken. Both the truck and trailer look to be pretty level, although the front of the TV may be a little raised. Normally my truck is raked and now it sits level.

On the way home I was fine until I entered the freeway and at about 45 mph I started to feel the trailer walking around behind me. It spooked me enough that I exited the freeway to take surface streets
home.

I know it will all change after I load my gear and a 980# Harley in the back. But, should I be getting sway at 45 mph on the freeway with a properly installed WD Hitch? Is it possibly due to not enough load in the back of the toy hauler? I was thinking adding more weight to the rear would only increase sway?

I realize I would be better off with a different TV, but I really, really, wan to keep my Tacoma if I can.

Help!!!!!!!
  • Do you have good tires for towing on the Toyota and were they aired up? You do need to have the proper adjustment on the WD hitch to get weight back on the front end of the rig that came off when you hooked up the trailer. If it towed fine with the 3/4 ton I think the tongue weight is not the problem with the trailer, but the weight and mass is a problem for the truck as it sits now.
  • Jerrybo66 wrote:
    Pulling it with your Dad's 3/4 ton with no problem has to be your first clue. You can't expect a japaneese shopping cart to do the job of a truck... IMO..


    I could not have put that better.

    But my guess is the weight distribution hitch might be set a little to tight.

    I was going to say put more weight forward, it usually helps with sway issues. Putting the harley behind the rear axle will certainally make it totally unstable, if it was difficult before, might even be a challenge for the 3/4 ton Dodge.

    The recomendation is to have at least 10% and more like 12% or 15% on the hitch to make it settle down and tow right. So with a 4,000 pound trailer, at least 400 pounds on the hitch, 600 would be much better. The factory seems to have set it up right - in the brochure. But a trip to the scales might find that the brochure is way off. Take it across the scales the first time with the WD bars hooked up, then with them off, get the weight again. Unhitch, and check the truck weight by itself. (don't unhitch on the scale, unless you are using a private scale and work for the company that owns it, you will get in huge trouble making any adjustments on a CAT scale, it messes with the calibration. )

    By taking the truck weight without the trailer and subtract from the total weight of both truck and trailer, you can get the trailer weight.

    Without the WD bars connected, you can tell how much the trailer hitch weight is by subtracting the unloaded truck weight from the loaded truck weight.

    With the WD bars attached, the trailer axle weight will be slightly higher, say 75 to 150 pounds. Also the front axle will be higher - again by about 75 to 150 pounds because the weight distribution bars are distributing the weight from the rear axle to the front tires and trailer tires. There is a extensive post on this subject, look for the sticky at the top of the travel trailer page, on how a weight distribution system works.

    If the bars are set to tight, then perhaps over 150 pounds is being moved to each axle, and the truck is acting like a spring is in the middle, and loosen it by one chain notch, it will act much better.

    Did they give you a hint on how best to hitch up - that is raise the jack up really high, and then it is easier to attach the bars, and they are much less likely to spring out of your hands when unhitching?

    I hope you get it figured out.

    THe Harley needs to be at least over the rear axle, but at least keep as much weight forward as possible. At this point, filling the fresh water tank if it is forward of the axle is advisable, drain it if behind the axle. You might also want to consider filling the gas tank (if it has one ) if it is forward of the axles, just to put more weight up there. Or install a 50 pound toolbox, and see if it is hitch light, and will be more stable with more weight forward.

    Stop by the Dodge dealer for a larger truck would not be a bad idea either.

    Fred.
  • Pulling it with your Dad's 3/4 ton with no problem has to be your first clue. You can't expect a japaneese shopping cart to do the job of a truck... IMO..
  • Chuck&Gail wrote:
    What WD hitch? Very few have built in sway control like Equalizer or Reese Dual Cam have. Dealers often install very cheap useless******unless you don't let them.

    Also you need to verify total weight and tongue weight. You need 13% to 15% of total TT weight on tongue. If you just add weight in the rear, sway will get worse fast.

    Where is fresh water tank? On last two toyhaulers we adjusted tongue weight with the amount of fresh water we carried.


    I believe it's this hitch:

    https://www.etrailer.com/Weight-Distribution/Pro-Series/49569.html

    with no sway control installed yet. I do have a friction bar I can add if that will help, but I'd like to eliminate the sway before adding the anti sway.

    I haven't weighed anything yet, so I can only go off of what I've heard. The truck is just over 4k#'s and the trailer is 3600#'s dry with a supposed 620 TW.
  • Start by weighing the trailer, including tongue weight. Until then, its all a guess. The "dry" weight isn't all that useful since it does not include any options.
  • What WD hitch? Very few have built in sway control like Equalizer or Reese Dual Cam have. Dealers often install very cheap useless******unless you don't let them.

    Also you need to verify total weight and tongue weight. You need 13% to 15% of total TT weight on tongue. If you just add weight in the rear, sway will get worse fast.

    Where is fresh water tank? On last two toyhaulers we adjusted tongue weight with the amount of fresh water we carried.

About RV Tips & Tricks

Looking for advice before your next adventure? Look no further.25,108 PostsLatest Activity: Feb 01, 2025