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kyle86's avatar
kyle86
Explorer
Mar 28, 2016

Need assistance - Trailer brakes hanging up and smell burnt

Here's the back story, I'll try to keep short. Recently purchased a 5th wheel with tandem axle and leaf springs. Previous owner said he lost a bearing and had 1 axle replaced with a dexter.

After hooking up a brake controller on several short trips I noticed a strong burnt brake smell walking around the camper. Also I noticed the truck engine straining hard to start from a stop after braking.

I used an IR thermeter and the NEW dexter axle brakes are getting very hot. Between 250 and 300 degrees. On the other axle they are about 150 degrees farenheight. I tested on a down hill from a stop. When I engage the brake controller, the brakes stop the truck from rolling as they should however when I release the brake controller the brakes are still locked up. If I put the vehicle in reverse for a foot or so, the brakes unlock and wheels roll freely again.

1st question, could this residual heat from riding brakes have damaged anything?
2nd question, how do I fix this? I've read previous posts and most ppl say to just replace the drum/hub however these parts were replaced new in 2014. Where do i need to start to repair this?

I have rebuilt drum brakes on vehicles and done bearings as a previous job as an auto tech and hold ase certs. I also worked another job installing break controllers and I know mine is functioning correctly and the problem is in the break. I am just new to electric trailer brakes and hoping somebody has seen this issue before and can assist before I start pulling the wheels off.

Thanks in advance!!!!

12 Replies

  • Also, check to make sure the brake is not getting a constant electric feed keeping it engaged. It may be a simple test, but with the pig tail of the trailer unplugged, does the trailer roll freely? Try it in a parking lot. If it rolls freely unplugged, then plug it back in. If the brake engages, you've got a current constantly running to the brake.
  • kyle86 wrote:

    ...1st question, could this residual heat from riding brakes have damaged anything?

    Yes, could have glazed the shoes and could have melted grease out of the bearings.


    kyle86 wrote:
    2nd question, how do I fix this?

    Remove wheel, drum, and inspect. Grease bearings, assemble, adjust brakes correctly.

    If the shoes are glazed you may be able to remove the glaze with sandpaper and brake cleaner.