Forum Discussion

oxygen's avatar
oxygen
Explorer II
May 24, 2014

120 volts versus 12 volt.

We always hook up to 120 power when camping but wonder if one uses only battery power,is this inverted so one can use 120 recepticles for low wattage appliances? Not sure I understand the difference between converter and inverter.

6 Replies

  • wa8yxm's avatar
    wa8yxm
    Explorer III
    oxygen wrote:
    We always hook up to 120 power when camping but wonder if one uses only battery power,is this inverted so one can use 120 recepticles for low wattage appliances? Not sure I understand the difference between converter and inverter.


    Researchers ask 3 groups of men: Boxers or Briefs?

    The younger men gave one answer
    The middle aged men gave another
    The seniors: Depends....

    Researchers ask 3 groups of Rvers if the 120 volt outlets worked when not on shore/generator power

    There were 3 groups of answers
    Those who have no inverters: NO
    Those who have really big inverters: YES
    and those like me who fully understand inverters and have a reasonably size done: DEPENDS

    It depends on the outlet (not all are inverter powered) and if you have or do not have an inverter.

    In my coach.

    Electronics bays, front and rear: Powered
    GFCI (including bath, kitchen, dining table and patio) powered
    Bedroom bedside: Optional (I have a switch) this circuit also includes the fridge (Why the switch)
    Bedroom and dining room wall (near floor) not powered.
    Microwave: powered.

    Inverter is an after market PROSINE 2000 2KW True Sine Wave. Very nice UPS.
  • smkettner wrote:
    Converter = 120vac --> 12vdc
    Inverter = 12vdc ---> 120vac

    You probably have only a converter. If you unplug the outlets go dead.
    If you always plug in there is no reason to add an inverter.
    This.
  • A converter converts 120VAC to 12VDC.
    An inverter inverts 12VDC to 120 VAC.

    A 12 watt 120 VAC (0.1 AMP) load IF powered through an inverter would draw about 1 Amp from the 12VDC battery. It is about a 10 to 1 amperage and voltage relationship for the same power.
  • Converter....converts 120vac to 12vdc
    Inverter....inverts 12vdc to 120vac

    Yes, your inverter will use the 12vdc battery power to invert it to 120vac. However, this procedure is super inefficient and won't take a whole lot of inverting to drain the battery. So you definitely want to conserve this inversion to a minimum.

    When connected to 120vac (or generator), your converter will then convert the AC to DC to power all your lights, pump, fans, etc.

    Hope this helps

    Ron
  • Converter = 120vac --> 12vdc
    Inverter = 12vdc ---> 120vac

    You probably have only a converter. If you unplug the outlets go dead.
    If you always plug in there is no reason to add an inverter.

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