Reddog1 wrote:
I was taught it is not a good idea to refill the reservoir as the fluid goes down. The thought being, if you do not have a leak in your fluid system, it can only go down as your pads and/or shoes wear. Not only does the low fluid serve as an indicator your pads and/or shoes need attention, but if you continously top off the reservoir it will overflow when you install new pads and/or shoes. That overflow can sure make a mess on the firewall and fender, as well as eat the paint.
Wayne
When I do a fluid change, I'll suck most of the old fluid out of the master cylinder tank with a syringe (with no needle of large capacity.
I take the old fluid and dump it in the pails with my used motor oil to be recycled (burned in my waster oil furnace in the shop. Brake fluid is extremely flammable.
You can actually use a syringe to vacuum bleed your wheel cylinders and calipers but I find the Mityvac with the catch bottle to be easier.
When I do brakes, I always replace everything. Hoses, calipers rotors and pads and on drum brakes, wheel cylinders, shoes, self adjusters all the hardware springs and hold down's plus the drums and feed hoses.
I never just replace pads and shoes. Stuff is cheap anyway and my time is my time, but then if I was having a shop do it at 100 bucks plus an hour, I might consider other options.
I do know one thing and that is the best tool I ever bought for pulling rotors and bearings and hubs was the Harbor Freight 5 ton hydraulic 3 jaw puller for 75 bucks (60 on sale). No beating off rusted on rotors or seized bearings. Just put it on, firm it up and pump, pump, pump. Usually by the 3rd pump, the rotor or whatever has popped off the hub.
Just used it on my wife's Ford Transit Van on the back axle. The drums have no access to get to the self adjusters so you have to pull the drums and shoes together. 3 pumps and the whole shebang came off. Drum, shoes, retainers all popped right off.
Amazing too and. it a rotor is really stuck, it will break the rotor in 2 pieces before it comes off. No shock loading the bearings with a sledge hammer, no heating the rotors with a torch and risking bearing failure. Nice cold pull. Cannot beat it.