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Ron_Nielson's avatar
Ron_Nielson
Explorer
Sep 15, 2021

HVAC - No Compressor run

The Coleman Mach 3 13.5 BTU HVAC has worked perfectly from 2008 until now.

Troubleshooting my RV HVAC unit. The thermostat says COOLING ON. I have fan control from the thermostat, but no compressor run.

The compressor resistance values properly check out on the 3 terminals with none being shorted. Capacitors tested to their face values.

I have 110V power coming into the relay on the board but no power out. So the relay isn't turning on. Testing at the board on the GL (Fan) terminal to the B- terminal shows that the fan runs at B+ voltage. Less than 1-volt shows at the Y (compressor) terminal. That would tell me that the thermostat is not sending the signal to turn on the relay to run the compressor. So, then I jumped the GL terminal to the C terminal at the board thinking that that should restore the necessary message from the thermostat. Nothing. Just nothing, no change, no compressor.

So it looks like it might be a thermostat problem, but if I jumper B+ power to the thermostat terminal (C) at the board, it looks like a compressor problem. I have not yet tried to wire around the relay at the board and I'm not sure if I should do that. Not sure what the ramification of that might be.

Bad Thermostat? Bad Board? I'm lost or missing something. Suggestions?
  • There is no low pressure cut off on his AC. You should have 12 volts on the YELLOW wire or "Y" terminal at the upper control board. If you do NOT, just jumper the 12 volts from either the GL(low) or GH(high) fan wire. Fan on LO and the GL will have 12 volts. GH and on HIGH it will have 12 volts. IF the Compressor relay fails to close and engage the compressor the upper board is probably bad. Doug
  • Did you check the low pressure cutoff make sure it is closed. Also do you have 12 volts to the board. I think that is required on the board also

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