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Snowman9000's avatar
Snowman9000
Explorer
Nov 04, 2014

IOTA graph vs PD graph

OK, I came across two graphs posted here. Both happened to be in Salvo posts but I think one originated with Bigfootford. ANYWAY...

I'm sure each graph has been discussed and dissected on its own. I'd be interested in opinions as to which setup won a hypothetical 2 hour race. Graphs shown below. What I think I see is this.

IOTA 55, 2x GC nominally 225AH, 50% SOC, C/4 charging rate:
First 60 minutes: approx 50AH (to 72%)
61-90: +11.5AH (to 77%)
91-120: +6.8 AH (to 80%)
(ignoring efficiency losses)
Total 68AH into 50% 225AH battery

PD9260, 2x Grp 24, nominally 170AH, 50% SOC, nominally C/3 rate:
First 60 minutes: approx 42 AH (to 75%)
61-90: +12.5AH (to 82%)
91-120: +9.5AH (to 88%)
Total 64AH into 50% 170AH battery

Not apples to apples. But close enough to draw conclusions? To me it seems like the PD did better. No, it never delivered its rated amps. But in 2 hours it pushed almost as many AH as the IOTA, but into a much tighter box. Am I wrong? Too close to call, you pick em? Batteries too different to be able to say?

source post for IOTA graph


source post for PD graph

46 Replies

  • smkettner wrote:
    Go a little big on the PD, 60+ is fine. You need 60 if you want to get 45.
    A little less on the IOTA, 45 amp is fine. Bulk less than an hour seems a bit much to me.
    JMHO.

    With a poor connection PD might be favored as it will hold 14.4 volts for 4 hours and can be reset. IOTA will get tricked and drop voltage to 14.2 fairly quick.

    Mostly a draw as both are excellent.


    The short duration of bulk is thought provoking. He was at C/4, which by most people is considered quite aggressive. He got 50AH in an hour. 45 amps would be about C/5, still considered to be on the aggressive side but less so. With a 45 amper, the most he would have gotten in all likelihood is 45AH. So in a one hour race, the 55 wins. But in two hours, who knows. Salvo has another interesting graph in the same post, showing the SOC at X volts at given rate of charge. I interpret that graph to show what the SOC will be when in this case an IOTA drops from bulk, at a given rate of charge. Unfortunately C/4 is not shown, and I don't know if it can be reasonably extrapolated.
  • Go a little big on the PD, 60+ is fine. You need 60 if you want to get 45.
    A little less on the IOTA, 45 amp is fine. Bulk less than an hour seems a bit much to me.
    JMHO.

    With a poor connection PD might be favored as it will hold 14.4 volts for 4 hours and can be reset. IOTA will get tricked and drop voltage to 14.2 fairly quick.

    Mostly a draw as both are excellent.
  • MEXICOWANDERER wrote:
    I'd like to see a race 1.200 to 1.280 similar batteries, in minutes elapsed.

    Of course, this would mean, I'm a meanie

    This is a real life simulation of generator charging elapsed time which is not hypothetical.


    What model batteries? And what charge controllers and what Voltages? I think you'd be pretty pleasantly surprised how well that Mega Watt 30 amp set with 8 gauge wire and 15.0V and a 2 foot run to the battery does, time wise. I'd be guessing 5 or 6 hours on a pair of GC-2's. You have to wait a couple of days on the SG to catch up, 3 days worth? It's getting the SG over about 1.265 to 1.280 that eats up most of the time, in my observation.

    It's just slow going there, you should be running a c/20 rate at the top charge portion, 10 to 11 amps charge rate fixed at 15.0V fixed. Huge waste of fuel spinning a generator for those last 15 points.

    IMHO, that's what it takes at the end to get that 1.280, if the plates are not sulfated at all.
  • I'd like to see a race 1.200 to 1.280 similar batteries, in minutes elapsed.

    Of course, this would mean, I'm a meanie

    This is a real life simulation of generator charging elapsed time which is not hypothetical.
  • Hi snow,

    As you said--very close. Close enough that there is no reason to move from a PD to Iota.

    Btw my PD 40 amp has never ever done more than 37 amps when in "boost" mode. That includes times when I was running the water heater from the old MSW inverter.

    I do "see" 125 amps from the Magnum inverter/charger. It can do so from a single 15 amp shore power cord.

    I have not yet tried running the PD and Magnum at the same time.

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