Ed_Gee wrote:
CA Traveler wrote:
Doubtful that a serial or serial/parallel setup is practical but it depends... So your best option is 4 parallel panels in which case there is no MPPT advantage over a PWM CC. But you already have the MPPT CC.
Each panel should have a fuse (15A) in the combiner box. Otherwise a short could cause excessive heating from the other 3 panels.
I must take a small exception to the above comment. In full sunlight, even with parallel panel wiring, maximum voltage out of the panels will be around18 volts.....about 4 volts more than needed even for bulk charging the batteries. His MPPT charge controller will be able to convert that extra voltage into extra charge current; a PWM charge controller won't.
Nope it won't be 18V panel output. Panel voltage drops with increasing panel temperature due to the sun. Combined with MPPT conversion efficiency it's basically a wash between the 2 controllers as PWM procduces full Isc amp output. His MPPT will end up operating in PWM mode. MPPT does have an advantage for cooler temperatures.
MPPT does have advantages for serial panels or 24V panels for a 12V battery bank.