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wopachop's avatar
wopachop
Explorer
Nov 04, 2019

Which direction do you spin the trailer brake adjuster?

Going to try and talk my friend into letting me adjust the trailer brakes. Ideally i would inspect and grease the bearings but there is noway thats gonna happen before they go on a trip. I was the last one to tow the trailer and the brakes seemed weak. Full manual control wasnt doing much. I have a clamp meter and have read i want to see about 3a to each wheel. Which i will check later. Im pretty sure due to age the brakes need adjustment regardless.

If im allowed, im just gonna jack each tire up and spin the adjustment until i hear scrapes, then back it off. Is that correct?

Im worried the first wheel i do i might spin the wrong direction. Causing the brakes to be so loose that a component falls off. (no idea if thats possible or not) I would just pull the drum off but thats potential for the whole "why you messing with my stuff".

Been watching videos but havnt come across one that shows the direction that tightens up the slack.

If doing the driver side tires do i spin the little sucker upwards or downwards? Is the passenger side opposite?

Thanks for any advice. I know we should grease bearings but this conversation comes up with all types of things. She thinks "if it aint broke dont touch it". While ive always been a fan of regular preventative maintenance.
  • Always spin the wheel the direction of going forward. Yes down on the handle spins the star wheel up and expands (tightens) the shoes against the drum. Get them tight so it you can't turn the wheel by hand and then back off 3-5 teeth. If the tire won't spin then back ff some more until it does spin with a scraping noise.
  • Thanks everyone knocked it out pretty quick. Didnt even get caught!!

    I did error a bit on the side of backing them back off more than i should. Did maybe 7 clicks back after it was too tight to turn by hand. They were all super loose i must have done 30 clicks to get the wheels to stop. Sure hope there is still a little bit of brake pads left. Will have to talk her into to pulling the drums at some point. Or at least pull of 1 drum and check for brake pad thickness.
  • Suggest letting the trailer owner know the brakes work now to avoid flat spotting a set of tires.
  • ScottG wrote:
    If you have a newer rig and are adjusting it the first time, make sure both adjusters on the same side turn the same way.
    My trailer had the wrong adjuster on one wheel. It's an auto adj system so everytime I hit the brakes, it loosened them!
    That happened right up until it totally came apart inside the drum and made all kinds of noise I could here as I parked. Adjuster was destroyed.


    Another note on the auto adjusters... they need to be close to begin with or they don't do much. My Coachmen has them, and the brakes were very weak when new, and they didn't seem to be getting better, until I manually set the adjustment. Now they take care of themselves like they're supposed to.