Typically, it is caused by one of two things:
1. The hose between the filler neck and the evap canister is plugged. You can pull the hose off of the evap canister and blow air through it. It should cause any debris to clear.
2. The evap canister is plugged. You can check it by blowing air into the evap canister from the discharge side. If no air flows out the inlet side, you need to replace the canister. One other method to try is to pull off the inlet hose on the evap canister and see if you can pump gas. If so, it is one of the two problems identified above. Do not leave it like this permanently or risk the wrath of tampering with your emission control devices.
There are other issues such as a misrouted filler neck hose or a blockage between the tank and the filler neck, but those are as frequent a problem as the evap system issues.
Trouble shooting videoJim
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