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C350amg's avatar
C350amg
Explorer
Jun 16, 2013

Inverter damage to alternator and charging circuit

I just finished installing a 1000 watt inverter connected directly to my house batteries.

My RV is a 1998 Triple E commander on a P30 chassis.

The install was a breeze and everything worked perfectly. Tested the whole thing in my driveway and it was producing good 120V. It has a cut off remote switch and I put it at the off position.

Next I took my RV on the road back to its parking lot and on the boulevard before the highway I heard some type of high pitch sound. Well as soon as I was on the highway my alternator died or at least it was not charging anymore.

Before running into a more serious problem (stuck on the highway) I hit the switch to transfer power from house batteries to chassis battery.

The voltage went from around 9V to 12V. If I ket the switch I was back to 9V.

Anyhow got to the exit for my parking and then 14V the alternator went back online.

Parked the RV then started the engine again and only 9v once more.

Went to the house batteries and disconnected the Inverter.

Push the button to transfer the house batteries to the chassis battery to be able to start the engine. I have 12V engine starts and I am back to14V (alternator is charging).

From that point on I turned everything on (lights, AC, etc.) I am still charging. Over the next hour tested it so many times and alternator is always charging.

What the heck did I do wrong in connecting the inverter? or is this just bad luck and the alternator decided to play on me at the same time.

I have the feeling that the alternator is not at fault but some type of controller for current.

Ideas ?
  • Hi,

    What does the 1000 watt inverter power?

    Did you "ground" the inverter to the frame of the RV?
  • If you wired it rite...you have a bad inverter...I have had 3 of them and still have a 700PSW inverter in the box ...kinda afraid to install it cause I don't want to burn stuff up...its an AIMS....cost a lot too....
  • wa8yxm's avatar
    wa8yxm
    Explorer III
    Is the inverter connected to the HOUSE batteries?

    I strongly suspect conicidence in this case. but it is possible you messed up, This is beyond my long distance diagnosis ability however.

    But if the inverter is hooked to the HOUSE side of life. (As it should be) then it is not the problem.. HOWEVER.....

    A kilowatt inverter can suck up to around 100 amps.. For many alternators putting out more than 50 amps long term is not a good thing. And this may cause early alternator failure if you use the inverter on the road.

    But your description suggests bearing failure, not electrical failure.

    Might also be fan belt failure if you have "V" belts (Even with Serpentine belts it might be but ... Not as likely)
  • Thanks for the info.

    The inverter was connected directly to the house batteries and at the time of the issue was not powering anything.

    V belt is brand new so no issue there.

    Today I took the RV for a 20 mile ride and everything was perfect. As soon as I disconnected that inverter everything is back to normal but I dont understand why.

    Something wrong happened which sucked all the juice from the alternator and for whatever reason it was isolate from the coach my probably the electronic switch (isolator).

    I will buy a spare alternator just in case.
  • Where'd you get the inverter? Is it the sort that should be in RV service or one of those low dollar units for job site applications off a truck battery. Weird electrical problems are usually ground related.
  • This is what I installed:

    http://www.canadiantire.ca/AST/browse/4/Auto/SolarPortablePower/Inverters/PRD~0111871P/MotoMaster+1000W+Mobile+Power+Outlet+and+Inverter.jsp?locale=en
  • 9v on the chassis battery? That is dead, probably failed and bad. Alternator tried its best but the smoke came out. IMO alternator issue is independent of the inverter install.
  • Battery was indicating 9V because it was suppliying to whole chassis without getting a charge.

    Now because the alternator is back online I have a solid 12-13V when turning the ignition to the on position without having the engine running. With the engine running it is around 14v