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spotrot
Explorer
Nov 23, 2014

unusual tire wear pattern

Crawled under to fix a rattle and was alarmed to find severe wear on the out-most edge tread of the steer tires on the passenger side. The Bridgestone tires have 5 ribs (4 grooves). The edge tread on the inside of the tire had slightly (1/32) more wear than the three center ribs.

The inner and outer ribs being worn suggests under inflation but the tires have always been over inflated if anything, The actual measured weight on each tire is less than the lowest weight on the tire chart.but these tires have always been inflated more than the lowest number on the chart.

The fact that the outer rib is very heavily worn suggests a camber issue but they’re on a straight axle so there’s no adjustment except bending the axle,

On the other (driver’s) side, both edge treads had only slightly (less than 1/32) more wear than the three center ribs.

Sliding my hand across the surface of the passenger side tire.gave strong evidence of excessive toe-in (grabbed when sliding outward). However, Sliding my hand across the surface of the left steer tire.gave evidence of excessive toe-out (grabbed when sliding outward).

The only cause I can dream up is that we drove it through very heavy head and side winds for 2 full days (maybe 900 miles) going out west last year. That was 4,000 miles ago.

Any ideas regarding the cause of this very strange wear pattern on the right steer tire?
  • That is a good tip "thrust angle", never crossed my mind.
    Now, just think about the play worn in to those rubber bushings in the spring hangers, or in the spring ends themself & the bolts holding everything together.
    Any wear in those areas, will let the springs drift under the chassis & cause the thrust angle to change.

    Makes me see now, how important installing that rear trac bar on our F53 was.
    Neil
  • Thanks for the idea re thrust angle. The wheel/RV doesn't pull and this wear pattern didn't show up till 45,000 and the second set of steer tires so I'm guessing that's not the issue.

    For the moment, I'm leaning toward the wear being caused by fighting heavy side winds for over two days.

    I discovered this just before leaving for a Key West trip, so I just swapped the front tires. Didn't think that was an issue on non-directional tires. When I get back, I'll have a shop dismount the worn tire, and put the worn area on the inside. And leave that tires on the driver's side.

    Then I'll closely watch wear on both tires.

    The rears are a different brand, so I'm a little reluctant to mix them on the rear.
  • Get a good alignment and put those worn fronts on one side of the duals. The duals can then be put on the front without changing the direction of rotation of the tires.
  • You could have set up a wear pattern in the tires with the 900 miles in heavy side winds that is just showing up now. Another possibility for this wear pattern is caused by roads with a heavy crown. The RV will tilt to the outside and you will turn slightly left to counteract this lean. Excessive outside wear on the RF. Thrust angle could be off but you would notice the vehicle trying to go hard right if you let go of the wheel to get this pattern of wear.
    Randy
  • Have the thrust angle checked which will find out if the rear end of your rig is in line with the center and pushing you down the road straight. If the rear end is not in alignment, it affects the front alignment tire wear.
    In spite of what some smaller shops will tell you, the thrust angle can be adjusted on all vehicles. You may have to go to a well equipped truck facility to have it checked and adjusted. Thrust angle