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Automatic, smart battery charger?

full_mosey
Explorer
Explorer
I would like to hear some comments and suggestions.

In July 2017, I made some progress on understanding the settings in the MS SS MPPT 15L solar controller. I then modified several settings which move towards a more automatic charging approach. I use two overnight low Voltages(OLV), 12.6 and 12.4, as triggers . These two OLVs drive three charging profiles for the day.

Each AM, the controller executes a start up process(charge_state=4) when the charge_state switches from Disconnected(3) to Bulk(5). This seems to be driven by the appearance of Array Volts. At this time, the day's profile is established.

I set up three profiles.

1. Storage - there is a one hour timed ABS stage before float because the OLV was 12.6 or above.

2. Extended Abs - there is a two hour timed ABS stage before float because the OLV was between 12.6 and 12.4.

3. Cancelled Float - there is unlimited ABS because the OVL was below 12.4.

Now we can see this working in a graph.



This covers 7 days; Jan 5 - 10 in full and Jan 11 up to 9:40AM.

Jan 5,6 - this is a perfect definition of Storage in good solar; One hour of timed ABS. ๐Ÿ™‚

Jan 7 - Bad solar day! The controller was stuck in Bulk and never made it to ABS.

Jan 8 - Good solar. The controller AUTOMATICALLY adjusted ABS to 2 hours because OLV dropped below 12.6(not shown).

Jan 9,10 - AUTOMATICALLY Adjusted back to Storage with good solar.

Jan 11 9:40 - I am looking out at the bad weather and predicting a repeat of Jan 7. Tomorrow's forcast is Sunny and the controller will AUTO-correct the same as it did on Jan 8.

Here is a summary of possible profiles since I started logging in May 2017.

Count Profile Avg Min Volts
---------- ------------ -------------
14 Cancel Float 12.26
105 Extend Abs 12.53
99 Storage 12.68

I switched to the SSMPPT15L because the programming features greatly exceed the TRISTAR 45 PWM.

I must shout out to MS for patiently answering many questions, thanks guys!

HTH;
John
15 REPLIES 15

pianotuna
Nomad III
Nomad III
Hi John,

Who makes the SSMPPT15L?
Regards, Don
My ride is a 28 foot Class C, 256 watts solar, 556 amp-hours of Telcom jars, 3000 watt Magnum hybrid inverter, Sola Basic Autoformer, Microair Easy Start.