So... My "new" truck is a 2021 F150 with the 2.7 twin turbo and 10 speed trans. In general, this truck tows impressively better than what I had, a 2008 F250 Super Duty with 5.4 and 5 spd torque shift trans.
My 2008 F250 averaged about 10.5 mpg towing on the highway, mpg was falling to 9.5mpg avg when I traded it in.
My 2021 F150, towing the exact same trailers (landscaping and TT), averages 11.5 on the highway.
I average right around 68mph towing. Just habit, keeping it just below 70mph.
I hand calculated mpg for both trucks until I was confident that the truck computer was reading roughly the same. Last camping trip was 2 hours mostly on I95, towing our 21ft TT.
Leaving our house, we hit traffic (not unusual for I95), and went up and down with speed, averaging below 60mph the whole way.
On the way back, we were towing through rain (heavy at times), and definitely averaged 55mph if not lower.
On the way there less than 60mph, we were getting about 14.5 mpg.
On the way home, less then 55mph, we were getting about 14.8 mpg.
I wish I could always tow so slowly to get those numbers, but on a clear day with no traffic I think it is mentally impossible for me to go that slow... lol!
I am completely sold on the new smaller turbo engines. I am amazed at the higher horsepower AND higher torque, AND higher mpg under all conditions I have towed in so far. I am also able to use cruise control much better with the new truck while towing - the truck doesn't kill itself downshifting with high rpms trying to maintain speed - the 10 speed trans downshifts much quicker as needed, able to maintain speed without high rpms.
No, I am not towing a 400ft 5th wheel with quintuple axles, but for me I am very happy with my truck!
So don't poo-poo the new small turbos, depending on what you are towing they may work great for you.
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2021 F150 2.7
2004 21' Forest River Surveyor