campbikemom wrote:
Basic facts about the Armada:
Max towing: 8500 lbs
Max tongue weight: 850 lbs.
Payload: We’ll say 1500 (there is a range up to about 1750, but we’ll just go with the low end)
Basic facts about our family:
Family of 4 (kids are currently 6 and 4) plus a German Shepherd. We started out as tent campers/backpackers. Then went to a 1980’s Jayco popup towed by a Pilot. We decided to push the limits and get a small hardside (2017 Starfcraft AR-One 19BHLE that has a GVWR right around 4400lbs) knowing we were going to be putting the Pilot through hell and it would be a short-term solution (it struggled, as expected. This year we traded in the Pilot and got the Armada. We are fairly basic campers and primarily use the camper for storage, washing dishes, sometimes cooking (usually use the fire), showering. We’ll never have a TV in a camper and usually only spent time inside when the weather is cold and damp (we are in NY, though, so the good weather camping season isn’t very long). We do a lot of state park camping and usually do not have hookups of any kind. To date we’ve always filled up water when we got to our location, but now that we have a beefier tow vehicle we might even entertain boondocking. We are mostly long weekend campers, but part of that has been restricted by the Pilot in the past. But we usually save our longer trips and vacation time for cross country and international. We also are bike racers and bringing a camper along to races (even if they are day races) is nice if the weather is ****.
No need to guess at your payload, it is printed on your tire / loading sticker (on your drivers door post). It will have a number for max occupant / cargo weight (AKA payload). That number is specific to your Armada, as it left the factory, with all of it's installed options.
Things that use up your payload capacity are aftermarket (anything that wasn't in the vehicle when it left the factory) accessories, people, pets, trailer tongue weight, added hitch / anti sway equipment, and any cargo in or on the vehicle.
Forget about the advertised max tow weight. It was not calculated with a family of four and a german shepherd, along with their associated comforts. You will run out of payload, before you get close to that max tow weight. Plus, the closer you get to that "max" weight, the more unpleasant your towing can be.
The average load of dishes, pots and pans, bedding, toys, BBQ equipment, camping gear, water, and groceries is 800 - 1000 lbs.
Forget about advertised tongue weight on travel trailers, it goes up on dealers lot, and goes up more when you load it. The average trailer tongue weight is 12 - 13 percent of loaded trailer weight. Not a constant number, it fluctuates during every trip.
Holding tanks (black, grey, and fresh), depending on their location, can have a significant impact on tongue weight. Behind the axles, they will take weight off the tongue, in front of the axles they add tongue weight. My tongue weight, for example, can fluctuate as much as 225 lbs, just from holding tank levels. My trailer is a front kitchen model with fresh tank behind the axles and a galley (second grey) tank up front. My tongue weight is heaviest with empty fresh water / full galley tank, and I've been in situations (no dump facility nearby) where I had to tow that way. You mentioned boondocking, you'd have to tow with full tanks.
If you take your specific payload and subtract family / pets / cargo weight, subtract 100 lbs for hitch equipment, and what is left is available for carrying tongue weight. Divide that available payload by .13, it will give you a ball park figure for loaded (keyword = loaded) trailer weight that puts you at max capacity. Give yourself room for those kids getting bigger and allow for some tongue weight fluctuation.
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