yobie
Jun 19, 2018Explorer
AC Clutch
My ac clutch is not engaging and I do not have power to the clutch. There is no direct relay/fuses that I can find, but I have check all and all are in working order. I believe the PCM controls the a...
Rick Jay wrote:
yobie,
Do you have a gauge set for the A/C? Without one, you're kind of shooting in the dark. If you have one, what are you reading on the gauges? If you don't have one, buy the gauges. Not that expensive and well worth it, in my opinion. I can't imagine trying to do A/C work without a gauge set.
If the system is low on refrigerant, as you know, the low pressure switch won't allow the clutch to engage. However, I've always been able to get sufficient pressure in a low (evacuated) system just by connecting the tank of refrigerant to the low pressure side and opening up the valve on the gauge set to let the R-134 in. Within a minute or two, the compressor will kick in. It doesn't take much refrigerant to turn on the low pressure switch. In cooler weather, I'll put the tank in a tub of hot water if the tank is running low.
As mentioned above, you can also put it in through the high-side, but you have to be very careful NOT to leave it connected if the compressor kicks in. Otherwise the compressor will pump & pressurize your tank. I've never needed to do that as I mentioned above.
I wouldn't jumper the switch until I knew what I had for pressures in the system.
I can't speak about your system, but I think every vehicle I've worked on had a dedicated fuse for the compressor clutch. I could be mistaken, but I can't think of a situation where that wasn't the case. Are you sure there isn't a fuse in your system that's blown?
Good Luck,
~Rick