Forum Discussion
- Golden_HVACExplorerHi,
I never put in circuit breakers in my solar system. I have a pair of 45 watt panels, pair of 120 watt panels, and single 75 watt panel. Total of 405 watts.
I don't think it is a big problem. Now if mounted on a house, then the inspector thinks it is a big problem.
Fred. - pugslyyyExplorerThis would be a circuit breaker between the MPPT and the batteries? I wouldn't sweat it.
Of course, you paid the installer to do it and they didn't - so you should get what you want/paid for. It's your rig. - rgatijnet1Explorer IIII would think that there may be some times when you do not want the solar panels feeding power to the electrical system. In that case you could use the circuit breakers as switches.
- wallynmExplorerIf you purchased the equipment and hired out the installation did they install every thing you provided for them to install. If so you got what you paid for. If they returned two breakers then you did not. We do not have breakers in our solar charging system.
- 2oldmanExplorer IINo it isn't.
- On the panel side it is not necessary as the solar will self limit the current. You can short the panel and no harm is done. Switch is nice if service is needed.
On the battery side you should have a fuse as the full capability of the battery is in play. s/b within 18" of B+ and rated 125% of controller output rating and not higher than wire ampacity. Although if the wire is short, fully visible and low risk of damage maybe it can be skipped. But again very convenient to have a service switch to disconnect. - Sully2ExplorerI would want them in mine!
- pianotunaNomad IIIHi,
My panels are not fused nor circuit breaker protected between them and the controller. Between the battery bank they are both switched and fused. - KD4UPLExplorerElectricity doesn't know if it's in an inspected home installation or an RV. It will start a fire either way.
You need a fuse or circuit breaker between your charge controller and your battery. This will prevent fires if something in the charge controller ever shorts out.
You should also have all of your individual solar panels that are hooked in parallel fused (or breaker). I'm well aware that the vast majority of RV owners don't do this. It doesn't mean it's okay.
You need 4 fuses or breakers, one in series with each of your panels (assuming their all hooked in parallel). If your panels are in series and running to a high voltage MPPT controller that's a different story.
Any UL listed panel will have a sticker on the back that tells it's operating voltages and currents and also the maximum series fuse size.
Let's say all of your panels are rated for around 8 amps Isc. If one of them shorts out the other 3 will try to push their amperage thru the shorted panel. This would be 24 amps thru a panel designed for 8. As you can see, a fire may result. This is a code requirement for solar systems installed on buildings. - 2oldmanExplorer IISo.. there you have it. The consensus is it's either a big problem or it isn't.
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