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thgoodman's avatar
thgoodman
Explorer
Mar 08, 2014

Torque vs. Horsepower

My '06 Beaver Patriot Thunder has a C-13 Cat rated at 525hp. The guy parked next to me last week had a similar size MH (looked like a Prevost but wasn't). It also had a Cat C-13 but it was rated at 475hp but with more torque. I know Cat can change engine ratings both mechanically and electronically (i.e., injector timing?) but I don't know why the coach builders' design specs call for different ratings.

What I don't understand is how the torque/horsepower trade off affects vehicle performance and if there would be any advantage to going back and paying Cat to making a change to my engine specs (what would I ask for?). How do the changes affect hill pulling, towing, city vs country driving, fuel mileage, etc? Could the average Joe sitting in the driver's seat even feel the difference if the modifications were made?

27 Replies

  • ScottG wrote:
    I'm curious to see an answer to the OP's question as well but not curious enough to read through 75 pages of text.
    Threads like these always turn into what I posted.

    I was attempting to answer his first two questions. Torque v horsepower is always a complicated subject. See the post above mine?

    If you want to criticize further, go right ahead.
  • thgoodman wrote:
    My '06 Beaver Patriot Thunder has a C-13 Cat rated at 525hp. The guy parked next to me last week had a similar size MH (looked like a Prevost but wasn't). It also had a Cat C-13 but it was rated at 475hp but with more torque. I know Cat can change engine ratings both mechanically and electronically (i.e., injector timing?) but I don't know why the coach builders' design specs call for different ratings.

    What I don't understand is how the torque/horsepower trade off affects vehicle performance and if there would be any advantage to going back and paying Cat to making a change to my engine specs (what would I ask for?). How do the changes affect hill pulling, towing, city vs country driving, fuel mileage, etc? Could the average Joe sitting in the driver's seat even feel the difference if the modifications were made?


    I'm surprised at hp being lower and torque being higher. The most common occurrence is for them to increase together but torque at a lower rate than hp. Many times the torque rating will be the same over 2-3 hp ratings. This particular situation may be due to a design change in the fuel system or electronic controls.

    Torque and hp are linked. The actual force measured on an engine test stand or a chassis Dyno is torque and the hp is calculated from that. The big "heavy hauling" performance advantage a diesel enjoys is due to the much lower rpm range that a diesel produces both torque and hp. Your C13 likely develops peak torque at around 1200 rpm and peak hp at 1700. The torque curve will stay pretty flat up to 1500 rpm or so at which point the hp will be at 85-90% of peak. Your 6 speed Allison 4000 multiplies available torque and enables the rpm to stay in the sweet spot over a large mph range.

    My guess is that you would notice very little benefit in a re flash to increase your power.
  • ScottG wrote:
    2oldman wrote:
    Torque horsepower 2010
    Torque horsepower 2012


    I'm curious to see an answer to the OP's question as well but not curious enough to read through 75 pages of text.

    Maybe someone can provide a more condensed or specific answer to the OP's question on his C-13.


    Well said, Scott. Thank you. I guess I should have been more clear. My actual question was kind of buried it the end of the post. "Could the average Joe sitting in the driver's seat even feel the difference if the modifications were made? "
  • Here: C-13 specs are Hp/torque specs. It looks to me like you have 100 lb/ft more torque than the 470 version (?).
  • thgoodman wrote:
    My '06 Beaver Patriot Thunder has a C-13 Cat rated at 525hp. The guy parked next to me last week had a similar size MH (looked like a Prevost but wasn't). It also had a Cat C-13 but it was rated at 475hp but with more torque. I know Cat can change engine ratings both mechanically and electronically (i.e., injector timing?) but I don't know why the coach builders' design specs call for different ratings.

    What I don't understand is how the torque/horsepower trade off affects vehicle performance and if there would be any advantage to going back and paying Cat to making a change to my engine specs (what would I ask for?). How do the changes affect hill pulling, towing, city vs country driving, fuel mileage, etc? Could the average Joe sitting in the driver's seat even feel the difference if the modifications were made?

    your C13 525HP should be around 1700lbs torque? I doubt the 475 vertion is higher or as high?
    you at 525/1750 have more hp/torque than most any RV out there as it sits now so doing anything would be a waste of time and money