BB_TX wrote:
Channels 2-13 are VHF frequencies and channels 14 and higher are UHF frequencies. It may be that TV is filtering out, or cannot receive, the VHF frequencies. Could also be a menu selection.
To compound the problem, the displayed channel is not necessarily the actual transmitted channel.
Cable TV unlike OTA broadcasters do not have to follow any FCC rule on what and how and what order things are put on the cables they run or even high high of channel frequencies they can go, they often have channels outside the OTA broadcasters range.
It can be Analog, analog/digital or all digital.
NTSC was all analog and that is where Ch2 is broad coast on Ch2.
ATSC is OTA digital, cable systems typically do not use ATSC, instead they use QAM which is a bit more compact and has the advantage of cable cos enabling the private bit to scramble it..
Most modern TVs include tuners which are able to receive NTSC, ATSC and QAM (be aware, although there have been TVs made that did not have QAM capable tuners even though they have ATSC).
With the digital channels, they are not always broadcast on the old analog channel that they may indicate. Example, CH2.1 most likely is not broadcasted on analog CH2 frequency but instead it can be "MAPPED" from the old analog channel 30 in UHF.
The digital channel setup allows broadcasters and cable companies to keep the old analog channel "name" but yet actually modulated on a completely different frequency.
It is also called "virtual channels".
On those TVs IF you see CH2, CH2.0 or sometimes CH2-0 that IS an analog channel and it IS the real CH2 modulated on CH2.
If you see CH2.1, CH2.1, CH2-1 THOSE are DIGITAL channels and those most likely are modulated on a completely different analog channel.
Some TVs may have a "ant" or "OTA" or "AIR " vs Cable or CATV setting in the menu. For these, you will need to manually select between OTA and CABLE and rescan.
Some TVs actually do not have ANY settings between OTA or cable, those tuners require no manual intervention and will scan ALL possible OTA AND CABLE modulation frequencies. These ones I have seen them search all digital channels first, then scan for analog channels and once all searches have completed it will return you back to menu or to the first lowest channel found.
Lately, now that FCC has released Cable Companies from the "must carry" rules which required Cable companies to provide any LOCAL OTA broadcast "in the clear", they are no longer required to keep open channels which typically were modulated as analog NTSC.
Many cable companies have moved to all digital but that digital is not QAM, instead they are now using a streaming method that is not compatible with QAM tuners and requires the use of a cable converter "box" which is the size of a pack of cigarettes. Cable companies using this method must supply customer with at least one free, no charge converter.
The streaming convert box in the OPs situation obviously does not come into play here but it needed to be explained for clarity.
So, as you can see, it is not a simple cut and dry situation.