Forum Discussion

TUCQUALA's avatar
TUCQUALA
Explorer
Mar 06, 2016

How does solar play with a battery disconnect!!??

If the battery side + of a controller is interrupted by a bat cutoff switch between the controller and the battery, are there any major problems with such a setup when turning the cutoff on and off during normal use.

I ask, due to the fact that all controllers state to hook up battery connections first, then the panel connections. Maybe that is only to tell the controller what voltage it is looking at??

27 Replies

  • Almot wrote:
    sch911 wrote:
    My solar controller is hooked directly to the battery posts.

    It should be connected through its own breaker or fuse. Not directly.


    That's what my controller recommends.

    And the battery disconnect just turns off the loads (WFCO panel and so on).

    But the controller recommends turning off the solar input before the battery breaker, so it has a chance to go into the "resting" stage and update its logs before it is turned off. Don't think there's a problem otherwise though. Other controllers will be different.
  • Almot's avatar
    Almot
    Explorer III
    sch911 wrote:
    My solar controller is hooked directly to the battery posts.

    It should be connected through its own breaker or fuse. Not directly.
  • Almot's avatar
    Almot
    Explorer III
    TUCQUALA wrote:
    If the battery side + of a controller is interrupted by a bat cutoff switch between the controller and the battery, are there any major problems with such a setup when turning the cutoff on and off during normal use.

    Flipping the cutoff on and off is not what II would call a "normal use". Normal wiring would be controller to battery via its own breaker. Not directly to battery, and not via general cutoff switch.
    Same for loads - they should be connected to battery via "loads" breaker.

    Then you can disconnect either loads or controller or both, if needed. Disconnecting loads is what you do in storage, - this is better than battery disconnect because you stop battery drain but keep controller running, maintaining the battery. Or flip controller breaker if you absolutely have to - and then it should be the FIRST thing to do.

    In my trailer the only "battery disconnect" is a battery fuse, mounted on the battery Pos terminal. From there, Pos goes to Pos buss, and from there - to the aforesaid loads breaker and controller breaker. I bypassed the general trailer fuse under the frame - too darn inconvenient. Serious guys have a proper battery switch by Blue Sea, besides the battery fuse. I've been postponing this for years 'cause don't see what exactly it will give me.
  • sch911 wrote:
    My solar controller is hooked directly to the battery posts. The disconnect does not affect it.


    Ditto.
  • MrWizard wrote:
    there can be
    it can damage the controller, depending on the controller
    you are not supposed to disconnect the batteries from the controller and leave the solar connected feeding the controller

    there is NO reason to disconnect the batteries from solar, except to change/service the batteries or cables

    no reason or need to disconnect in storage

    IF you live in SNOW country and think your panels will covered to the point of NO output and want to disconnect the batteries and bring them inside for storage
    then you should cover the panels, disconnect panels from controller, then disconnect batteries

    most people don't go thru all that trouble, they just leave everything connected so the solar can maintain the batteries


    X2
  • there can be
    it can damage the controller, depending on the controller
    you are not supposed to disconnect the batteries from the controller and leave the solar connected feeding the controller

    there is NO reason to disconnect the batteries from solar, except to change/service the batteries or cables

    no reason or need to disconnect in storage

    IF you live in SNOW country and think your panels will covered to the point of NO output and want to disconnect the batteries and bring them inside for storage
    then you should cover the panels, disconnect panels from controller, then disconnect batteries

    most people don't go thru all that trouble, they just leave everything connected so the solar can maintain the batteries
  • My solar controller is hooked directly to the battery posts. The disconnect does not affect it.

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