This from Carlisle who make ST tires;
Time and the elements weaken a trailer tire.
– 3 to 5 years is the average life expectancy of a trailer tire,regardless of mileage.
– It is estimated that in approximately three years, roughly one-third of a tire's strength is gone
– After three years, depending upon storage and conditions of usage, consider replacing trailer tires even if they have tread depth remaining.
– After five years, trailer tires should be replaced in all cases.
and this from Goodyear who also markets a ST tire;
Tire Replacement Guidelines
Goodyear does not state a specific replacement age for RV tires because there are many conditions that dictate a tire's life span. Some factors that influence how long a tire will last are:
Usage per year - more frequent usage will result in longer life
-Vehicle storage practices (6 months loaded with little or no rotation is not good!)
-Usage in warmer climates can also impact a tire's overall life due to greater extreme ozone exposure .
Good points made above.
I would add if you were making short local trips in your area sometimes we can take a chance on aged tires. But IMO for a long trip where the tires will heat for long periods I would get new ties before the long trip.