Forum Discussion

steamakerbaker's avatar
Dec 15, 2013

1998 Dolphin class A 36 ft motorhome. 220 instead of 110

I just moved to a new location. I didn't personally inpect my new connections but I inadvertently plugged in and the current to the plug was 220. It had one wire connected to the hot and one wire to the neutral. thus 220 volts. When I plugged my 30 amp plug to the recepticle, I HAD power inside. The microwave LED was lit. At that point I tried plugging in a tv and as soon as I plugged it in it stopped flowing current immediately. I then suspected something wrong so I started inspecting wiring. The 30 amp recepticle was wired correctly with 2 hot wires and a ground. When I checked the breaker I found a double 30 amp breaker with one hot wire and one neutral wire connected. Therefore I had 220 going to my rv. At that point we changed to a single 30 breaker. Powered back up and all was fine. But the microwave has no power, the refrigerator (I think) is running on gas. (no "on" light only auto)it killed the tv that I was plugging in but everything appears to be working except half of the cabin lighting does not come on. The hotwater heater works, the a/c works, the heat works and half of the lights work. Any ideas about the refrigerator and microwave? None of the breakers in the breaker panel tripped......Havent checked any fuses and don't know where to start. Any help would be greatly appreciated.

8 Replies

  • westend wrote:
    steamakerbaker wrote:
    I just moved to a new location. I didn't personally inpect my new connections but I inadvertently plugged in and the current to the plug was 220240V, please. It had one wire connected to the hot and one wire to the neutral. thus 220 voltsIf one wire was connected from the receptacle to the neutral in the load center and one wire was connected to a circuit breaker in the load center that powers the wire, you would have 120V.. When I plugged my 30 amp plug to the recepticle, I HAD power inside. The microwave LED was lit. At that point I tried plugging in a tv and as soon as I plugged it in it stopped flowing current immediately. I then suspected something wrong so I started inspecting wiring. The 30 amp recepticle was wired correctly with 2 hot wires and a groundIn the RV world, the correct receptacle has one terminal to power (usually black), one terminal to neutral (usually white), and one terminal to ground. NOT two hot wires to the receptacle.. When I checked the breaker I found a double 30 amp breaker with one hot wire and one neutral wire connected.Where is this 30 amp breaker located, in the RV or in the load center of the house? A double breaker has two hot wires, not a neutral and a hot. Therefore I had 220 going to my rv. At that point we changed to a single 30 breaker.What happened with that other wire that was attached to the double pole breaker? Powered back up and all was fine. But the microwave has no power, the refrigerator (I think) is running on gas. (no "on" light only auto)it killed the tv that I was plugging in but everything appears to be working except half of the cabin lighting does not come on. The hotwater heater works, the a/c works, the heat works and half of the lights work. Any ideas about the refrigerator and microwave? None of the breakers in the breaker panel tripped......Havent checked any fuses and don't know where to start. Any help would be greatly appreciated.


    The lights are powered by the 12V system. Look on the 12V side for a blown fuse or possibly a burnt wire near the converter. It may be that one of your primary battery fuses took a hit, also. I would just check all fuses and breakers for function.

    I hope you have the AC side up to par, maybe you know an electrician that could take a look to confirm that.


    x2 on that electrician friend. JMO
  • steamakerbaker wrote:
    I just moved to a new location. I didn't personally inpect my new connections but I inadvertently plugged in and the current to the plug was 220240V, please. It had one wire connected to the hot and one wire to the neutral. thus 220 voltsIf one wire was connected from the receptacle to the neutral in the load center and one wire was connected to a circuit breaker in the load center that powers the wire, you would have 120V.. When I plugged my 30 amp plug to the recepticle, I HAD power inside. The microwave LED was lit. At that point I tried plugging in a tv and as soon as I plugged it in it stopped flowing current immediately. I then suspected something wrong so I started inspecting wiring. The 30 amp recepticle was wired correctly with 2 hot wires and a groundIn the RV world, the correct receptacle has one terminal to power (usually black), one terminal to neutral (usually white), and one terminal to ground. NOT two hot wires to the receptacle.. When I checked the breaker I found a double 30 amp breaker with one hot wire and one neutral wire connected.Where is this 30 amp breaker located, in the RV or in the load center of the house? A double breaker has two hot wires, not a neutral and a hot. Therefore I had 220 going to my rv. At that point we changed to a single 30 breaker.What happened with that other wire that was attached to the double pole breaker? Powered back up and all was fine. But the microwave has no power, the refrigerator (I think) is running on gas. (no "on" light only auto)it killed the tv that I was plugging in but everything appears to be working except half of the cabin lighting does not come on. The hotwater heater works, the a/c works, the heat works and half of the lights work. Any ideas about the refrigerator and microwave? None of the breakers in the breaker panel tripped......Havent checked any fuses and don't know where to start. Any help would be greatly appreciated.


    The lights are powered by the 12V system. Look on the 12V side for a blown fuse or possibly a burnt wire near the converter. It may be that one of your primary battery fuses took a hit, also. I would just check all fuses and breakers for function.

    I hope you have the AC side up to par, maybe you know an electrician that could take a look to confirm that.
  • I read a lot of posts about people plugging into 30A outlets and getting 220.

    First thing I'd do is pull out the multimeter and start testing. Hot to neutral may be one way of wiring, but there are tons of wiring hackjobs done in the past out there (hit your favorite search engine for "bootleg ground" for example), so it might be that what should be one voltage is something completely different.

    If your RV did see 220, the converter almost definitely will have to go.
  • After re reading the post again what it appears to me is the shore power receptacle. is wired wrong, the 30A receptacle should never have 220 on the hot leg.
  • Matt_Colie wrote:
    Steam,

    I worked for years as a ship's electrician and a lot of what you wrote makes no sense..

    Did you actually measure ~220V anyplace? Or is this just an assumption based on what you saw in the panel.

    An RV-30 receptacle should have: A Ground, A Neutral, and a Hot terminal. If the breaker it is on has a connection to the neutral, then I would expect it to also have a test and reset buttons because it is a GFCI. Many of the older GFCI were in a double breaker body.

    I suspect you have other problems you have not yet located. I suggest that you drop your shore power connection and open the MH AC distribution panel and check every screw for tightness and then do some checking inside there.

    The house lights on every RV I have known run from the house battery bank. Again, check fuses and connections there before you do anything else.

    I did a lot of this stuff before the depression hit. I have seen a lot of terminals come loose on their own. RVs are worse than boats for this.

    Matt


    I agree with this reply, but I am wondering if the the OP has 50A service and not 30A. If it was 50A service and he removed half of it, I would think that half of his service would be gone. Don't know anything about his unit. Might help if we did.

    The house connection he described sounds like an ungrounded 220V dryer connection, (2 Hots and a Ground). I know that the plugs and receptacles are different, but people do make their own adapters.

    I agree that he probably has some DC fuses blown and maybe some AC breakers tripped. JMO
  • Steam,

    I worked for years as a ship's electrician and a lot of what you wrote makes no sense..

    Did you actually measure ~220V anyplace? Or is this just an assumption based on what you saw in the panel.

    An RV-30 receptacle should have: A Ground, A Neutral, and a Hot terminal. If the breaker it is on has a connection to the neutral, then I would expect it to also have a test and reset buttons because it is a GFCI. Many of the older GFCI were in a double breaker body.

    I suspect you have other problems you have not yet located. I suggest that you drop your shore power connection and open the MH AC distribution panel and check every screw for tightness and then do some checking inside there.

    The house lights on every RV I have known run from the house battery bank. Again, check fuses and connections there before you do anything else.

    I did a lot of this stuff before the depression hit. I have seen a lot of terminals come loose on their own. RVs are worse than boats for this.

    Matt
  • Hi,

    I fear the 240 volt connection has let the magic blue smoke out of the micro, television, and the heating element in the Fridge. Replacement will be the only option.

    The converter may be gone as well. Check it with a meter at the converter output.

About Technical Issues

Having RV issues? Connect with others who have been in your shoes.24,245 PostsLatest Activity: May 11, 2025