โMar-02-2005 06:20 AM
professor95 wrote:
EDIT ADDED 45/5/2013- When this thread started in March of 2005, I never expected to see it survive this long or amass the quantity of information that has been shared here.
In the eight year run of this thread we have amassed almost 10,000 postings and surpassed a million views. This creates somewhat of a dilemma for anyone who has just discovered the forum.
Since the amount of information is virtually overwhelming, I suggest you set your preferences for this thread to read "newest first" and then begin to page backwards.
What you will find in these pages is a wealth of info on virtually any make or model of Chinese manufactured synchronous (non-inverter) generator in the 3,000 watt performance class. Info will include how to rewire series coils to parallel to obtain maximum wattage from a single 120 volt outlet. Tips on further reducing sound levels, how to care for these generators, which ones are "RV ready" and provide the best overall performance for the dollar invested. Which companies NOT to deal with, where the best prices are, how to safely wire the generator into a home or RV, how to check your RV for electrical faults, sources for generator accessories, which 20/30 adapters are safe to use and which are not. How to convert a gasoline generator to propane or NG. This is only the beginning. The forum has a life of its own with the focus sub-topic switching frequently. Still, the main topic of utilizing the amazing, inexpensive Chinese gensets is always there. The amount of creativity and innovation presented in these pages is indicative of the talents shared in the diverse backgrounds of the folks who make up our combined RV community.
Many of the original brands and models of Chinese gensets mentioned in the introduction and early pages of the thread have since disappeared. New EPA and CARB emissions requirements, company bonds assuring the emissions warranty will be honored even if the company goes out of business, and fierce competition in the industry have changed the playing field. Champion Power Equipment has become the apparent "trophy team" providing an ever expanding retail outlet, an ample parts supply, a strong warranty and excellent customer service. CPE has continued to improve their product and now offers a new model (#46538) with exclusive convenience, safety and performance features aimed at the RV market. Big names like Cummins/Onan, Honda and Generac all now have Chinese built open frame synchronous gensets available. Ironically, the prices often found on these gensets has not significantly changed during the past eight years - even with the devaluation of the American Dollar and new EPA/CARB requirements.
I also encourage you to use the search function and even the advanced search options to find information. Key works such as "rewiring", "PowerPro", "Champion", "Onan Homesite", "Duropower", "ETQ", "Jiung Dong or JD", "Tractor Supply", "Costco", "Lowe's" and "Home Depot" are all examples of keywords that will give you specific information on different models being sold by retailers today.
Or, you can fill your glass with your favorite beverage (keep more close by - maybe some munchies as well :D, sit back at your computer, tell your wife (or significant other) that you will see her in the morning and spend the next 10 or so hours reading through the postings.
No one on the forum gets mad if you ask a question that is a repeat. Please do not hesitate to post to the forum. All questions are considered important and those active on the forum will do their best to respond with a valid answer.
Also note we are not out to knock the Honda, Yamaha, Kipor or other brands of high end digital gensets. We recognize the quality of these products and their suitability for quite, efficient RV use. But, there is a flood of reliable, inexpensive and comparatively lower cost gensets coming out of China that are excellent alternative choices for the RVer wanting power to run an air conditioner, microwave, etc. without excessive noise or breaking the budget.
Oh, one last thing. The folks on this forum are true gentlemen. We do not flame one another or the product discussed - period. Ugly contributors usually have their comments and remarks ignored by our masses. It is not a forum to start arguments to obtain a clear win. We do disagree on many issues, but we have all agreed to do that in a respectable manner.
We now have the introduction of more and more inverter gensets. There is a rather extensive thread named "The Official Unofficial Champion 2000i Generator" on this forum. Today, I added info on the new Champion 3100i inverter genset. Discussion on this product may get moved to its own thread at a later date.
Many have looked upon this thread with distain saying Chinese is cheap and doomed to failure. I remember saying exactly the same thing about Japanese products a few decades back. But, over the past eight years the track record for Chinese built generators has shown otherwise.
Please, join us in a fascinating journey down the Chinese built genset road of knowledge.
This is the question I posted that got it all started back in March 2005.......
Randy
For a little over a month now, I have been somewhat intrigued by the availability of a 3000 watt, 6.5 HP generator at Pep Boys and Northern Tool for under $300.00. The engine on this generator looks identical to a Honda 6.5 HP OHV engine. Knowing that the Chinese have become very adept at โcloningโ reputable technologies from other manufacturers, I was not surprised at the similarities. Neither store could give me any information on the generator nor did they have a โrunningโ display model.
I have done a little research. This is what I have discovered:
Many of these generators are imported by ELIM International (www.eliminternational.com) out of Buffalo, New York from Jiung Manufacturing in China. (The unit at Northern is identical but carries the JIUNG name.)
The engines are indeed a Chinese knockoff of the popular 6.5 HP 196cc Honda Engine. โSupposedlyโ Honda has licensed the engine technology to the Chinese manufacturer of the product.
The Chinese company that makes the ELM3000 generators is a rather large, diverse, long-standing company with a reputation for โabove average qualityโ Chinese made products (Jiung Manufacturing). There are many more Chinese companies making almost identical gensets.
The generators at PepBoys do have a six month limited warranty. But, it is only on the engine (not the generator) and requires paying for shipping to and from Buffalo. Probably not a very practical thing to do if you have warranty issues.
ELIM does supply replacement parts (a PDF parts manual is available on the ELIM web site). No prices are given for replacement parts nor is there an โavailability listingโ.
The generator head itself is a brushless design. The only really significant wear parts in the generator are the bearings โ most likely universally available.
The published dB rating is 67 at 23 feet. This is โreasonablyโ quite for a generator of this size as most comparabl.... The 67 dB rating is the same as Honda gives their 3000 watt CycloInverter with a โlook alikeโ eng...
โJun-22-2011 11:19 AM
Dan86300zxt wrote:
... repeated attempts give me an average of 27 amps(3240 watts) when the ac is first turned on... ...(the 50 something amps proffessor95 mentioned as "typical" had me worried)...
โJun-22-2011 09:56 AM
โJun-22-2011 09:55 AM
Dan86300zxt wrote:
Update:
**I removed the burned out thermal fuse from my "Kill-A-Watt" and quick repaired it to see if I could get a better idea of the start energy the 13.5k ac unit requires.(dangerous repair...bypassed the fuse..):S
-Many repeated attempts give me an average of 27 amps(3240 watts) when the ac is first turned on, with an immediate rapid decrease to the approximate average I already calculated while running on high cool(13.45 amps/1580 watts) . The watts reading on the meter is too slow to give me a reading for start-up, so I used the amps selection on the meter. This is accurate as I can calculate/test with what I have and to me, it seems proper.
(the 50 something amps proffessor95 mentioned as "typical" had me worried)
โJun-22-2011 08:51 AM
โJun-22-2011 02:59 AM
w7gmc wrote:
First let me say...."You get what you pay for". With that out of the way, I started my Boondock camping with a Generac gen made for construction. LOUD and used alot of fuel, but it did the job. I found that if I left the Gen in the bed of the truck with the tailgate up and parked my truck at the end of the RV power cord...the noise was bearable.
I took the dive and purchased a Honda EU2000i locally, found out Mayberrys has them for $879 shipped to the door.
http://www.mayberrys.com/honda/generator/html/invertgenerator.htm
Honda will not allow the price to be listed.
I have used the gen for about 4 years now and no complaints. Starts easy, weights about 47lbs, easy to carry especially if your more mature! You can use 2 in parallel to run a AC if you must.
Its quiet! I ran my RV, my father in-laws RV, 2 DirecTV satellite receivers, 2 TV's, 2 CPAP machines and charging the coach batteries and got alittle over 9 hrs of run time on 1.1 gallons. You will be using alot of fuel on the knock offs! My dad has one of the Champion Gens and its loud and a gas hog. Uses like 4.5 gallons in 8 hrs.
I have modified mine to suck fuel from an external fuel can and now have the capability to run the gen for about 60hrs non stop.
The gen gets louder as it kicks up from Eco Throttle to power the microwave or toaster...not both at once and it will not run a 13.5k air conditioner at 4,500 feet above sea level. All gen's loose approximately 2% capacity per 1,000 ft of elevation....nature of the beast.
You do the fuel caculations and see if the Knock Off gen was worth the cost. If you only use it a few times or for emergencies, it may be worth the cost....if you camp more than a few times and do alot of boondock camping as I enjoy....spend the money and you will not regret the purchase.
โJun-21-2011 01:51 PM
โJun-21-2011 11:24 AM
โJun-21-2011 09:44 AM
โJun-21-2011 07:46 AM
โJun-20-2011 10:39 PM
โJun-20-2011 07:35 PM
Dan86300zxt wrote:
Thanx For the info. and confidence Professor.
SNIP
โJun-20-2011 02:11 PM
Dan86300zxt wrote:MrWizard wrote:
There is another way, not usually thought of,
Using a transfer switch, between the (2) power sources (
Like is done with built in generators and built in INVERTERS ) and the A/C circuit
This may require seperating the A/C wiring from the breaker panel
Basic connect the inverter to default normally closed contacts, the A/C to the common/output side , and OEM feed aka house-generator to the genset-normally open side
Turn on the A/C using the inverter power, then start the generator
When the generator comes on the transfer switch will engage
Now for the problems
Your batteries just took a hit and your converter is going to shift gears to high mode (provided you have a good one)
And the generator is going to overload,
So the converter needs too be off and you need to trickle charge the batteries with a low amp charger like 10amps , or no charging until you turn off the air
If your batteries were charged before you turned on the air, the small charge should be enough,
Also you will need a heavy duty transfer switch, to with the 13amp running load if you wish to prevent failure because of arc & welded contacts
Would the 30 amp automatic transfer switch be considered "Heavy duty enough"??
*And yes, more than likely, the scenario would be...that when using the air, I would use the generator only for the air, not to do anything but just that. Afterwards or when done with the air, I would use the generator for the other items, such as the PD battery charger I have or the microwave.
โJun-20-2011 01:55 PM
โJun-20-2011 07:48 AM
Dan86300zxt wrote:
Hey Professor...
Got a technical question.
*Is it possible to utilize two items to feed house power at the same time?
^^^I have been reading alot on home grid tie type stuff...seamless power switching is possible, I just don't know what would be the most cost effective unit to buy to suit my needs. I am unsure if merely utilizing an automatic transfer switch would do the job...)
-The reason I ask, is because, my generator(I have the AP2k digital inverter all custom fitted into my dedicated compartment)...will not make enough power to kick on the compressor to my rooftop a/c unit.(It'll run the fan, but not the heat portion, nor the cooling, generator revs up, but goes into overload and nothing, no 120v output until I turn off rooftop for the generator to "reset"...)
*On shore power, I have measured the rooftop unit to pull a continous 1580watts/13.45 amps while cooling, and noticed that while heating on low heat, pulling a continous 1820 watts/15.3 amps. I do not know what the start up wattage is or amperage.(My meter quit working...I accidentally overloaded it checking combinations of things....)
*I wish there was a way to utilize an appropiate sized modified sine wave inverter to start up and run the rooftop a/c temporarily.....and then start up the generator to let the generator take over completely by switching the inverter to off..
**I have a very good feeling that if the rooftop a/c was running already, that the generator would be able to handle the whole load of it...it's the start up power needs that my generator isn't happy with. (I don't even get a growl or grrr or nothing from the rooftop compressor...because the generator determines the load too high and goes into overload protection mode)
Ideas please...
thnx,
Dan
โJun-19-2011 09:07 PM
MrWizard wrote:
There is another way, not usually thought of,
Using a transfer switch, between the (2) power sources (
Like is done with built in generators and built in INVERTERS ) and the A/C circuit
This may require seperating the A/C wiring from the breaker panel
Basic connect the inverter to default normally closed contacts, the A/C to the common/output side , and OEM feed aka house-generator to the genset-normally open side
Turn on the A/C using the inverter power, then start the generator
When the generator comes on the transfer switch will engage
Now for the problems
Your batteries just took a hit and your converter is going to shift gears to high mode (provided you have a good one)
And the generator is going to overload,
So the converter needs too be off and you need to trickle charge the batteries with a low amp charger like 10amps , or no charging until you turn off the air
If your batteries were charged before you turned on the air, the small charge should be enough,
Also you will need a heavy duty transfer switch, to with the 13amp running load if you wish to prevent failure because of arc & welded contacts