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brulaz's avatar
brulaz
Explorer
May 27, 2015

Shore/Inverter Wiring for 120VAC DPDT 30A relay

Thinking about using this (NTE R04-11A30-120) to auto switch between shore power and inverter power.

One pair of contacts is Normally Closed (NC), the other NO.

The relay coil is 120V (10VA Nominal power, Duty Cycle=Continuous) and would usually be connected to the NO set of contacts, so when power appears there the relay closes and feeds the output from the NO contacts. And vica-versa.

Trying to decide whether shore power should go to the NO or NC contacts.

The inverter will only be turned on occasionally, even when boondocking, and we do spend much of our time on shore power. So I'm leaning toward shore power on NC so the relay is only energized when the inverter is turned on.

But with the Inverter controlling the relay, the relay itself could consume ~10VA/0.85 (inverter efficiency) of battery power, not too bad for short inverter usage.

OTOH, maybe just energizing the relay 24/7 for weeks on end when on shore power in Florida is not an issue?

Comments/ideas ... ?