FastEagle wrote:
I could write in this thread all day and not penetrate the numerous fallacies that have already been posted. So, I’ll just post a few specific observations.
Tire testing: It is a subject that comes up in a long tire thread.
Manufacturers of tires suitable for use on our highways must first accomplish the necessary conditions to achieve permission to display the DOT symbol/acronym on their tires. That will require a series of tests approved by the DOT. That does not mean the DOT will oversee the testing. Initially the tires will be tested by their manufacturer. When they determine their tires are good enough to pass all testing standards they will use a third party testing facility (approved by the DOT). Only a percentage of the final production run will be tested. The paperwork is then submitted to the DOT for approval. Once approved the tires are shipped to wholesalers/retailers for distribution.
The ST tire is, as its name implies, special. Therefore, its DOT approved testing criteria will be tailored to its designed function (s). The ST tire is not designed for the drive or steer axles. It does not have to provide the construction necessary for those positions. The ST tire is just designed to withstand heavier loads than comparably sized tires from other designs.
The best example of the load capacity disparity between the ST tire and a like sized LT tire is quite an eye opener to those that are not very familiar with the various tire designs. The ST235/85R16E has a 3640# load capacity at 80 psi. The LT235/85R16E has a load capacity 3042# at 80 psi. Most often the LT tire will be heavier in weight than the like sized ST tire. That extra weight will most often be in the form of added items - taller treads, extra steel belt, sidewall inserts, etc. - that provide durability which does not add strength.
ST tires are speed restricted to 65 MPH. What does that mean? At 65 MPH it’s providing 100% of it’s load capacity.
Speed ratings are set by the tire’s manufacturer. There is a highly touted LT tire that has a 99 MPH rating when used on it’s designed market and a 75 MPH rating when used on self propelled RVs.
Already too long. Maybe more later.
FastEagle
The one fallacy you don’t write on is the one bestowed on us by the marketing departments of the tire manufactures and their related associations…
This is where we will never agree completely, because you have bought and promote the half-baked half-truth promotional positions of the tires builders and their associations…
“The ST tire is just designed to withstand heavier loads than comparably sized tires from other designs.”
Translated is, the ST tire is rated to carry its fully rated load, or in normal speak has no safety factor built into its specifications like the other type of tires that are also passenger carrying tires and must have a reserve built in and also need to be de-rated even farther under some conditions…
The truth of the matter is ST tire will carry very little more if any at all, except for the easier certification standards and allowable ratings… if you allow for a respectable 15 % reserve in the ST tire the ratings would be very close to the same…
The only real differences are legal ones that I am criticized for bringing up even though they exist and are real…
Let’s not forget that RV tires have more UV protectant built into them…
But in real life RV tires last no longer, if as long, and even worse the ST tire will last on average half as long as non RV tires in passenger use even with similar limited use…
While it is true the ST tire has some good design features available and tailored for trailer use… but that is all on paper… the tire needs and can be built to take advantage of all of those features and built to last…
The problem with that is, it can’t be built to take full advantage of those features and built to last, and build it cheap enough to sell in the numbers high enough with big enough margins to produce them…
It’s all marketing BS plain and simple, part of the plan… the exit of most major tire builders happen for those reasons… the rest raced offshore to increase the margins for the nitch market trailer tires… offshoring didn’t produce a better tire, only a cheaper tire with cheaper materials and almost no industry regulation… except for transportation cost wiping out the margin advantages of offshoring, that wasn’t a part of the plan…
Industry lobbying kept the ST tires from construction standard upgrade consideration when other tires had the standards changed and raised… the industry argued that the ST tire is not a passenger tire it is for trailer use only and there was very little risk of injury or property damage from their use as already built…
There was no consumer lobby arguing for them to be included in any of the upgrades and the regulators didn’t…
Maybe a little straight talk from the US tire industry would help with their credibility, but I don’t see any credibility coming from the tire builders here…