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Help with trailer brakes

WAM
Explorer
Explorer
Actually, my brakes work fine (on a car hauler trailer). Really.

But my 2012 Ford F350 systems monitor is not seeing what it needs when the trailer is hooked up and issues continuous inappropriate now-disconnected/now-connected alarms. And yes I've done all the appropriate troubleshooting looking for mechanical issues inside the drums, chafed wires, bad grounds, bad 7-ways etc.

I notice when I put an ohm meter across my trailer brake wiring I get 28 ohms (just one axle braking). I'm wondering if that's typical, seems high to me. Request for those of you with VOM's to check what resistance you find looking into the trailer 7-way, between the brake power wire and ground.
2012 Ford F350/SD 4x4
Alpenlite 9.5 Cheyenne slide-in
11 REPLIES 11

dclark1946
Explorer
Explorer
My 09 F250 stated giving me trailer connection intermittent error messages.I tried cleaning the contacts but it gradually got worse. I replaced the trailer cable/connector back to the trailer junction box and have no more issues. We just completed a 2000 mile trip with no error messages.


Dick
Dick & Karen
Richardson,TX
2017 KZ Spree 263RKS
09 F250 V10

WAM
Explorer
Explorer
lenr wrote:
When measuring the resistance of electric trailer bakes at the trailer end plug, you should get 4 divided by the number of wheels. I got 1.0 โ€“ 1.1 on my two axle trailer.


Since I only have two brakes that would mean my resistance should be 2 ohms. So I disconnected my brake leads from the wires, and substituted a 2 ohm power resistor. Checked that the terminals at the 7-way measured 2 ohms -- they did. Plugged into the truck and the truck tells me "trailer disconnected". Didn't fool it.

But I'm convinced I have flakey magnets. I rechecked the resistance right at the magnet leads. They have excessive resistance yet work on the road. My empty trailer locks the wheels where it's supposed to. I give up. I'll just replace the magnets and see where that puts me.
2012 Ford F350/SD 4x4
Alpenlite 9.5 Cheyenne slide-in

WAM
Explorer
Explorer
lenr wrote:
When measuring the resistance of electric trailer bakes at the trailer end plug, you should get 4 divided by the number of wheels. I got 1.0 โ€“ 1.1 on my two axle trailer. 28 is WAY too high for electric brakes. Although hydraulic over electric will be higher, I donโ€™t have experience with them. My 2012 F-350 came with the brakes set to electric. You may have to have the trailer or a dummy plugged in to change the setting in the information panelโ€”it doesnโ€™t seem to come much alive without anything plugged in. Iโ€™ll bet the problem is with the trailer wiring. Iโ€™ve had the best success replacing ALL brake wiringโ€”not trying to find where the problem is.


Thanks lenr. That sounds like what I would have suspected. I think the controller numerical setting is supposed to be the applied voltage, in my case around 6. So with 1 ohm resistance that would be a brake draw of 6 amps. My 28 ohm resistance would allow just a couple hundred milliamps. Not enough to work the brakes -- yet they work. I wonder if I have an intermittent bad connection where applied 6V can "burn-thru" corrosion or similar. I'm going to unwire the magnets and measure them directly. And if I just look for voltage drops across joint to joint it should be easy to locate the problem. If it's corrosion, I'll just replace it all. But I'm suspicious of a workmanship error. Trailers aren't built by master craftsmen.
2012 Ford F350/SD 4x4
Alpenlite 9.5 Cheyenne slide-in

lenr
Explorer II
Explorer II
By the way, the two plug pins to measure for brake resistance are the bottom two left and right of center with the key straight up.

lenr
Explorer II
Explorer II
When measuring the resistance of electric trailer bakes at the trailer end plug, you should get 4 divided by the number of wheels. I got 1.0 โ€“ 1.1 on my two axle trailer. 28 is WAY too high for electric brakes. Although hydraulic over electric will be higher, I donโ€™t have experience with them. My 2012 F-350 came with the brakes set to electric. You may have to have the trailer or a dummy plugged in to change the setting in the information panelโ€”it doesnโ€™t seem to come much alive without anything plugged in. Iโ€™ll bet the problem is with the trailer wiring. Iโ€™ve had the best success replacing ALL brake wiringโ€”not trying to find where the problem is.

WAM
Explorer
Explorer
Not so stupid a question as I didn't know there was an optional setting for EOH. I'll look thru the menu.

I installed new 7-ways on both.
2012 Ford F350/SD 4x4
Alpenlite 9.5 Cheyenne slide-in

dahkota
Explorer
Explorer
We had that problem. It was dirt in the 7 pin. Took awhile, but it finally went away about the third time we cleaned it.
2015 Jeep Willys Wrangler
2014 Fleetwood Bounder 33C
States camped: all but Hawaii
more than 1700 days on the road

Road_Runners
Explorer
Explorer
I have gotten those messages on my dash. I found that the female round plug on the truck was defective.
'05' F-250 Power Stroke
'00' 30' Cameo Fifth Wheel

Learjet
Explorer
Explorer
stupid question, but you do have your Ford brake controller set for electric brakes, not EOH ?
2017 Ram Big Horn, DRW Long Box, 4x4, Cummins, Aisin, 3.73
2022 Jayco Pinnacle 32RLTS, Onan 5500, Disc Brakes, 17.5" tires
B&W Ram Companion

WAM
Explorer
Explorer
It's been back to the dealer twice. They haven't a clue. If you have a bulletin number or something they could look up?

EDIT, Yeah I just spoke to the local service mgr again and he hasn't heard of this, but he's going to make some phone calls. Thanks.
2012 Ford F350/SD 4x4
Alpenlite 9.5 Cheyenne slide-in

newman_fulltime
Explorer
Explorer
go get the computer updated this seems to fix this problem